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2011年河南省中考英语模拟压轴试卷(一)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

You can believe him. He is _________ honest man.

 A. A. /     B. a    C. the    D. an

 

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2. 难度:中等

Last month a new kind of electric car was produced in Zhengzhou. Its highest _________ can reach 120 kilometres an hour.

  A. time   B. size    C. speed   D. height

 

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3. 难度:中等

Ninety-six people lost their lives in a plane crash on April 10th, 2010, _________the Polish president and his wife.

 A. except      B. beyond     C. between    D. including

 

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4. 难度:中等

I think __________ people will go to Shanghai for the EXPO 2010.

 A. million of   B. millions of   C. two millions of    D. two millions

 

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5. 难度:中等

You'd better do it by yourself. _________else can help you.

 A. Somebody   B. Anybody   C. Everybody   D. Nobody

 

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6. 难度:中等

Jim is very popular in our class because he is _________clever ____________helpful.

 A. not only; but also    B. either; or    C. neither; nor   D. too; to

 

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7. 难度:中等

--I hear 115 workers were saved after 8 days and nights' hard work.

--________news!

How amazing    B. What amazing   C. How amazed   D. What amazed

 

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8. 难度:中等

If you take this new type of train to Xi'an, it will _________ you only two hours to get there.

 A. cost     B. pay     C. spend     D. take

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

-Listen! Is Mary playing the piano in the room?

  --No. It ________ be Mary. She has gone to Hong Kong.

 A. may not    B. needn't    C. can't     D. mustn't

 

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10. 难度:中等

--What's wrong with you? You look very tired.

  --I ___________ late to study for the English test last night.

 A. stayed up    B. fixed up  C. cheered up   D. looked up

 

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11. 难度:中等

Zhengzhou will be more and more convenient when Zhengzhou Subway_____ in two years.

A. is completed    B. will be completed   C. will complete  D. has completed

 

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12. 难度:中等

When I meet difficulties, my mother always tells me __________ in myself and not to give up.

A. believe  B. to believe  C. believing    D. believed

 

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13. 难度:中等

-Kate dances so well. Has she ever been trained?

  --No. He learns all by herself. She ______ goes to any training class.

  A. usually    B. often   C. never    D. even

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Have you heard of Zhai Mo ______became the first Chinese person to travel around the world in a sailboat?

A. that     B. whose    C. which    D. whom

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

-- Can you tell me __________________?

   --Sure. For two years.

A.when you bought this MP5         B. how long you have had this MP5

C. how soon you will buy a new MP5   D. where you bought this MP5

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

My young daughter and I were flying to Miami for holiday. The plane was totally    36   . We couldn’t get seats together and were separated by the aisle. I asked two men if they would like to change 37   with us, so that we could be together. They 38    .

At the same time, a mother 39     three children also had the same problem as us. The mother 40     her baby, but her young son and his older brother were separated from her. She was very concerned about the boys sitting with 41  . She was very worried, but 42    helped her. Suddenly a man said, “I think we can help you.” Then he and his group managed to make enough space for the 43     .

My young daughter, however, was afraid of not being next to a window or her mom. I told her I couldn’t do anything; we had to sit 44    we were. Amazingly, the man sitting next to me turned to me and said he really liked the seat near the aisle, so we changed seats and continued our trip 45    .

Would that man give us his seat if the others hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. Perhaps kindness is contagious.

1.A. crowded      B. uncomfortable   C. full     D. noisy

2.A. money       B. seats           C. minds    D. ideas

3.A. agreed       B. refused         C waited   D. nodded

4.A. with         B. except          C. next to    D. besides

5.A. held         B. raised          C. carried    D. brought

6.A. friends       B.waitresses       C.strangers   D.relatives

7.A. somebody    B. anybody        C. everybody  D. nobody

8.A. family       B. home           C. house     D. team

9.A. that         B. what            C. where     D. when

10.A. sadly        B. hurriedly        C. slowly    D. happily

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Ole Bull was a very famous violinist from Norway. He really liked to play the violin. But his father thought that playing the violin was not useful. So his father sent him to university to study. However, playing the violin was his dream. He didn’t want to give up his dream. So he left university before he finished his studies and spent all his time and energy practicing the violin. Unfortunately, his violin teacher was not very good. So when it was time for him to start his concert tour, he still couldn’t play the violin very well.

Therefore, a Milan newspaper critic1 criticized him and said that he was an untrained violinist. The critic said, “If he is gold, he is not ready to shine2 yet.

When facing this kind of problem, some people may become very angry and some people try to learn from it. Fortunately, Ole Bull belonged to the second group. He went to the newspaper office and found the critic. Instead of being angry, he talked about his mistakes with the man and listened to the man’s advice.

After he met the critic, he gave up the rest of his concerts. Then he went back to practice the violin with the help of good teachers. In the end, he got great success when he was only 26. He also became one of the most famous violinists in the world.

1.Why didn't Ole Bull's father like him to play the piano?

 A. Because he thought playing the violin was useless.

 B. Because his father thought playing the violin would cost lots of money.

 C. Because his father thought he couldn't play the violin well.

 D. Because his father thought he couldn't make his dream come true.

2.What does the underlined part "If he is gold, he is not ready to shine yet." mean?

 A. Gold always shines no matter where it is.

 B. He is an excellent violinist.

 C. He doesn't play the violin very well.

 D. If he sells gold, he will make a lot of money.

3.What was Ole Bull's attitude towards the critic's article?

 A. Angry.      B. Excited.     C. Modest.     D. Worried.

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

 A. Without a good teacher, one can't succeed.

 B. The critic's advice helped Ole Bull a lot.

 C. Ole Bull got success after many years' hard practice at last.

 D. The critic helped Ole Bull find a famous teacher.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

 A. Becoming a violinist can make a lot of money.

 B. When we meet problems, we should learn to face them.

 C. Old Bull was a famous American pianist.

 D. You can be famous easily if you play the violin.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.

  Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down.

  What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.

1.When do sandstorms usually happen?

A.In summer.  B. In spring.   C. In winter.   D. In autumn

2.What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?

肥沃的           B.贫瘠的        C.疏松的        D.大量的

3.The second paragraph tells us ______________.

A.why sandstorms happen in northern China

B.the dangers of sandstorms

C.sandstorms aren't terrible at all

D.how sandstorms happen

4.Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?

A.Plant more trees in spring.

B.Stop people to cut down too many trees

C.Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen.

D.Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.

5.Which is the best title for this passage?___________

A.Sandstorms    

B. How we can stop sandstorms

C. Why sandstorms only happen in northern China. 

D. Sandstorms can influence most of China.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

4-Day Beijing Culture Group Tour

Are you new to Shanghai? Do you want to see more of China? If the answer is yes, how about going to Beijing for the weekend? Visit the Great Wall and other places of interest, and enjoy Beijing Roast Duck.

 

Tour Price: $590

Call us! 800-820-6222

8-Day Colourful Yunnan Group Tour

If you like a spring climate and clean air, then Yunnan is the place for you! Another true highlight(亮点) of the area) is experiencing the cultures of minorities(少数民族)that live in this area.

Places to visit: Kunming-Dali-Lijiang

 

 

Tour Price: $1,290

Call US! 800-820-8188

4-Day Beautiful Guilin  Private(私人的) Tour

Are you tired of city life? Do you want some fresh air? Then come to Guilin and Yangshuo for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life, or just take it easy in one of the many cafes and bars.

 

Tour Price

1  person

2-5

persons

6-9

persons

$630

$565

$527

 

 

 

 

 

Call Us! 800-810-6562

5-Day Sanya Private Tour

Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!

 

 

Tour Price

1  person

2-5

persons

6-9

persons

$569

$548

$535

 

 

 

 

 

Call Us! 800-810-5222

 

 

1.If you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _______.

 A.800-810-6562          B.800-820-6222

 C.800-820-8188          D.800-810-5222

2.If you take the "4-Day Beautiful Guilin  Private(私人的) Tour", you will be able to _________.

A.visit the Great Wall      B. enjoy the river life

C. enjoy the spring climate   D. experience city life

3.How long will the " Beijing Culture Group Tour" last?

A. Four days.    B. Five days.   C.A week.    D. Eight days.

4.Mrs. Li plans to take the "5-Day Sanya Private Tour" with her two daughters. How much do they need to pay?

A$1,890.     B.$1,707.   C.$1,644.    D.$1,770.

5.If you take the "________", you will be able to experience different cultures.

A.4-Day Beijing Culture Group Tour

B.8-Day Colourful Yunnan Group Tour

C.4-Day Beautiful Guilin  Private(私人的) Tour

D.5-Day Sanya Private Tour

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Light and shadow (影子) are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. __________1.________________

  Light cannot shine through you. ___________2.________________ There is a spot(斑点) on the ground next to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow. 

  ______________3._____________Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground. So your shadow is quite short.  

  But in early morning or late afternoon the sun is low in the sky. The light moves over more of your body. ___________4._________________ Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground. 

   We love light, especially sunlight. _____________5.______________Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

usual, eat, mean, Britain, little, exciting, chance, or, although, common, if, spend

  In many European countries it is normal to have a long break in the middle of the day when all members of the family return to their houses to eat together. This is not very ___1.______in Britain because normally it is a long way from the place of work or school to the home. The __2._____ people often have a big breakfast before they go to work and the meal at midday is not __3.____with the members of the family but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is normally ___4.____ between 12:30 pm and 1:30 pm. Most people finish work at five thirty. It often take at ____5._____ an hour to get home from the school or workplace so people eat their meal ___6.___ "dinner" between 6:30 pm and 9 pm.

   On Sundays people don't have to work so they take the ___7.____ to eat together with their family. Sunday lunch is ____8.____ the best meal of the week and many of the meals which are considered real British food are eaten for Sunday lunch, such as roast beef and pudding.

   _____9.______ everyone in Britain understands that "breakfast" is the first meal of the day, there is a lot of confusion(混乱) about the words for other meals such as "dinner, lunch, tea, high tea, elevenses, brunch, supper". And if you ask a British person what these words ___10._____, most of them will give you a different answer according to what part of the country they are from.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据下面的对话情景.在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子、使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Bruce?

B: _____1._____________.

A: Hi, Bruce. This is David. I haven't seen you for a long time.__________ 2._____________?

B: I have been to Shanghai. I came back this morning.

A: Really? _________3._________?

B: I went there with my parents. We had a wonderful time there.

A: ___________4.____________?

B: We visited the World Expo Park. We also went to the Oriental Pearl Tower and toured the Huangpu River.

A: _________5.___________?

B: Sure. The World Expo 2010 started on May 1st, 2010 and it will end on October 31st, 2001. People can see different countries' pavilions and experience different cultures without going abroad. If you miss this chance, you will regret.

A: I hope I can have a chance to visit the World Expo 2010 Shanghai during the summer vacation.

B: I hope so.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

老师和家长对中学生上网聊天持有不同的看法,有的认为是一件好事 ,有的认为是一件坏事。请就此话题谈谈你的看法。字数:60-80词 。

提示词:popular, chat online, learn from, waste time, benefit(收益)

                     

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