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2011年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
一、其他题
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)

A. flies    B. as for    C. gets lost    D. says

1.The radio reports that there will be another strong wind in South China.

2. Well, talking about my study, I'd like to begin with my English learning.

3. Little Kim usually loses her way in the city.

4.Time goes by quickly!

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:困难

—Is             magazine yours, Joe?

—No, I don't have             magazine.

A. a; a   B. the; the   C. the; a 

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

—Could you tell me            ?

—He's a bank clerk.

A. who your father is   B. what your father does        C. where your father works

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

—Oil is everywhere in this store, so you             know smoking is forbidden here.

—I'm sorry.

A. can     B. may    C. must

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

I'm sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia, and I'm afraid it'll be ten minutes             she comes back.

A. before   B. after   C. until

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

The old man asked the girl to take another seat             he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A. because    B. so that     C. so

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

—I have to be off right now.

—What a pity! I             you could stay a little longer with us.

A. think B. am thinking C. thought

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

The students in the higher grades             I met in a football game are my good friends now.

A. when B. which C. who

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

            scientific attitude is needed in developing our city.

— I agree with you. In this way, we can make            mistakes.

A. Fewer; less B. Less; more C. More; fewer

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

—Would you like some juice or coffee?

           . I really don't mind.

A. Either     B. Neither     C. Both

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings             here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.

A. can see      B. can be seen    C. will be seen

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

—Where's my music disc? I can't see it!

—You'd better             the disc carefully in your bedroom.

A. look up     B. look through    C. look for

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

—I like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know           it in my small house.

—You're supposed to put it in the living room.

A. where to put B. why to put C. how to put

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

Kate was so glad           she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand.

A. that   B. when   C. if

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

There's           wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.

A. something   B. nothing   C. everything

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped             and lay on the ground, so we all stopped           what was wrong with him.

A. to run; to see   B. running; seeing   C. running; to see

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

—The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it           ?

—I just           ten dollars for it.

A. take; afforded   B. cost; paid    C. cost; spent

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

A student in my class said to me, " If I            our math teacher, I           make math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day. "

A. were; would   B. am; will    C. was; could

 

三、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)

A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Ning for the coming Teachers' Day?

B: Your English teacher? How about a notebook?

A:1.

B: Mmm. How about a watch?

A: I don't think so. A watch is too expensive.

B: I see.   2. 

A: No, I don't know what book she likes best.

B: Well,   3.

A: No! A scarf is too personal.

B: OK, I know. How about flowers?

A: 4.   Yes, she' 11 like that!

A. Some flowers'?

B. Would she like a scarf?

C. How about her favorite book?

D. Er… don't you think that's too cheap?

 

四、完型填空
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

Be sure to come to the City Gallery! Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese   51   in the world today, and some of her most famous   52   are on display in this exhibition. She has something for   53  . There are many great photos of people   54  . Because people at work are the most   55  . There are also photos of the countryside and city views. This is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don't miss this exhibition.

1.A. writers B. painters C. photographers

2.A. photos B. books C. paintings

3.A. no one B. someone C. everyone

4.A. working B. exercising C. relaxing

5.A. common B. beautiful C. boring

 

详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Who taught you to walk when you were little? Who worries the most when you are   56  ? Who makes you dinner? It's your   57   . No matter what happens, she'll    58   the love for you.

Do you know how did   59     Day come into being(产生) ? It began in the US in 1907 when an    60    girl named Anna Jarvis started a campaign to honor(给......以荣誉) mothers. She believed that mothers could   61   people to get over the   62   of the War and to strengthen (加长) the relationship inside families.

On Mother's day, children usually help their mothers do    63   . In western countries, bringing mothers  64   in bed is common. A mother will get up late while her children make her favorite breakfast. Children also make their own Mother's Day card    65   a thank-you note. Or they buy gifts and flowers for their mothers.

1. A. lazy B. ill C. sleepy

2.A. father B. mother C. sister

3. A. continue B. stop C. start

4.A. Children's B. Women's C. Mother's

5. A. Asian B. Australian C. American

6.A. help B. ask C. order

7.A. worry B. pain C. memory

8. A. homework B. housework C. hair

9. A. flowers B. clothes C. breakfast

10. A. with B. for C. from

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共4小题,每小题2分;计8分)

When I was a boy, I didn't have any hair on my head. So I was very shy. I liked to watch my friends play in the park. Sometimes I would join them, but most of the time I just watched them play.

Every day, we would see an old man walking in the park. He had big ears and no hair. We thought he was dumb (哑的). Every time when my friends saw him, they would say loudly, "Hey, Mr. Dumb, what's the time?” But they got no answer.

One early evening, I was standing outside my house, and I saw the old man coming. I was not with any of my friends and there were no other kids around to say the usual words of "greeting( 问候)”.

But how could I let the old man walk by without saying anything? So for the first time, I asked, “Hey, Mr. Dumb, what’s the time?"

The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered, "It's six thirty. " I ran into my house and never said that "greeting" to the old man after that day.

1.The boy often played with his friends together.

2.The boy’s friends were very polite to the old man.

3.Neither the boy nor the old man had any hair on the head.

4.Actually, the old man could hear and speak.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

How do you like to go to school like this one in Oxford, England? There are no real classes. The students go from one group to another when they want to. You may find students of fourteen, sixteen or twenty - one years old all in the same group. They work at their own studies. Nobody tells them what they should do or what they shouldn’t do.

The day I visited, school began at nine. Some students were listening to their own lessons. Others were watching TV on physics. A group was working in the library. I didn’t see anybody just sit doing nothing. Everybody was studying.

At lunch time I could see students working, too. They were talking about their lessons while they were eating. When you think of those students, you can be sure it is one of the best schools in the world.

1.In this school in Oxford, the students    _______.

A. are all teenagers

B.      don' t study in groups

C.      never study in any real classes

2.Every student is working at _______in this school.

A.       the same thing

B.        a different thing

C.        his or her own studies

3.It is true that_______.

Ahis school is one of the best schools in the world

Bhe students in this school like to study in the same group

Che students in this school learn everything by discussing with others

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

In England, everybody knows Jamie Oliver. He has his own TV programs. La these programs, he tells people how to cook healthy food. Everyone likes Jamie ' s programs because his food is easy to make.

Jamie wants people to eat healthily. In some schools in England, the food at lunch time wasn't healthy. One day, Jamie went to a school to make a TV program about healthy diet. He cooked the food with lots of fruit and vegetables. At first the children didn't want to eat because they didn't like fruit or vegetables. But after they tasted the food, they started to enjoy it.

Now the food for children in schools has become much healthier.

1.People like Jamie's TV programs about food because his food_______.

A. is always healthy

B. is easy to make

C. is good for kids

2.One day, Jamie visited a school and_______.

A. surveyed the students' diet

B. showed the students how to cook

C. made a program about healthy food

3. From the passage we leant that Jamie is a famous_______.

A. TV host  B. film actor   C. school teacher

 

六、选词填空
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

从方框中选择恰当的短语,用其正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

kind of        rum off        make up        break off        in the way

1.He went to bed after he             all the lights.

2.Singing and short plays             most of the programs in the English Evening yesterday.

3.John doesn't get along well with his friends because he is              pushy.

4. Both of the businessmen felt sorry as their talk             without an agreement.

5.Smoking and sleeping late can get             of your health.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
26. 难度:困难

看图填空,一空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

1. What can you see in the picture?

We can see that a school                         a skating Marathon.

2. How many people are there in the picture? And who are they?

There are seven. Five are students and the             of them are            .

3.What are the they doing?

A man and a woman are            Alison, most students are skating and two of them are             on the ground.

4. What is Alison doing?

He is             the woman's            .

5.When did Alison started skating?

He started skating             hours            .

 

八、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

1.My mother is a nurse. She works in a famous h           .

2.Tom, if you are t           , drink this water.

3.When little Jack gets excited, he j            up and down.

4.With the help of the local people, we found the church e           .

5.I wonder why I can't get good grades a            I have been studying so hard.

 

九、其他题
详细信息
28. 难度:困难

完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

Police: Miss Snow, can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening?

Miss Snow: I was attacked (攻击) .

Police: Now, what do you remember about the    1   ?

Miss Snow: Well, I was so   2    the whole day yesterday that I couldn't stop my job for a    3   until I finished it very late in the evening.

Police: What time did you   4    your office?

Miss Snow: At a quarter past nine.

Police: Are you    5   ?

Miss Snow: Oh, yes. I wear a watch every day.

Police: What did you do then?

Miss Snow: Well, I closed the door and quickly went   6    to the first floor. When I got to my car I found that I hadn't   7    the door of the office.

Police: Did you go back then?

Miss Snow; Yes, I quickly returned to my office. At the door I was about to take out my    8   from my purse when suddenly   9     from behind hit me on the head.

Police: Did you see the person    10    at that moment?

Miss Snow: No, it was dark then and he wore a stocking(长筒袜) over his head.

Police: OK. Thank you Miss Snow, please take care!

 

十、选词填空
详细信息
29. 难度:困难

短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形式填如短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

all   any   behave   difference   drink  eat  enjoy  fine   other   real   surprise these

Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students    1   was that all the cups on the table were   2   . Each of them took a cup and started   3  their own tea, looking at the   4   cups.

The teacher said; "Do you notice your   5  ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and   6   of you even envy (羡慕) the   7   cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like    8   tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't   9   enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget   10   your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"

 

十一、其他题
详细信息
30. 难度:困难

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella. He's had it for years. As he is very careful with it, so it still looks as good as new.   1   He shook his head. "Then how did you get it?" I asked. "Well," he answered, "there' s a strange true story about the umbrella. About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained. I had no raincoat or umbrella.   2   And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer. As I was on my way to a party, I was afraid to get wet. So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop.   3   What was worse, there even wasn't a person around, and still it rained and rained. At last a young man came to the place where I was standing.   4   As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next corner with him, where I could get a taxi, I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing.   5    As I suddenly appeared before him, the young man was so shocked that he dropped the umbrella. He ran away and disappeared into the darkness. I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk. I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the owner, so I've kept it ever since."

A. Gradually, it grew quite dark.

B. He held a large umbrella over his head.

C. I asked him where he was going with that umbrella.

D. No buses ran through the street and there were no taxis.

E. I asked my uncle if he bought it or some one sent him as a gift.

 

详细信息
31. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience(观众) as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.

Tips on giving speeches

Main tips

Things to do

Advantage

Speech script

Have good    1  .

People's attention is attracted.

Suggested  2

A: Practice opening sentence three

or four times.

B: Think of the audience as your family members and friends.

A: This can give you a sure start.

B: This can help   3.

A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience.

B: Dress yourself formally.

A: These    4   will help your speech.

B: The audience will feel respected.

A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times.

B: Pause after an important point.

A: People are kept     5  and can    5  you.

B; The atmosphere in the audience will be changed.

 

 

十二、翻译
详细信息
32. 难度:困难

汉译英。根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)

1. 做自愿者有助于开阔青年学生的眼界 (open up)

                                               .

2. 杰克当时病情严重,连医生也无能威利· (can't do anything about)

                                               .

3. 政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房 (go out of one's way to)

                                               .

4. 均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件(be regarded as)

                                               .

5. 安迪曾抱怨说他和别人同样工作,但报酬却不一样。 (the same as; pay)

                                               .

 

十三、书面表达
详细信息
33. 难度:困难

假设你是小伟。你的室友大明昨天接到你朋友Maria的电话。她正在研究中国的节日文化,需要你的帮助。现在,请你根据大明所留的便条内容,给Maria回一封电子邮件。

Xiaowei,

Your friend Maria made a phone call to you yesterday. She wants to know the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. She wants you to tell her why we like it, when and how we spend it (tell her at least 3 activities). Send an email to her at marial988@ gmail. com. Please ask her what they do during Christmas for me.

Darning

注意:

1)电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数(80-100词);

2)表达完整、书写规范、卷面整洁;

3)提示词:sweet rice dumplings汤圆 play with firecrackers燃放鞭炮 the Lantern Festival 元宵节

To: marial988@gmail.com                                           From; xiaowei@sina.com

Subject: the Lantern Festival

Dear Maria,

How are you? You asked me something about the traditional Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. Actually, ______________________________________________________________________.

Love

Xiaowei

 

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