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江苏省徐州市邳州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Good friends should be ______ . You can trust them because they never tell lies.

A.clever B.helpful C.polite D.honest

 

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2. 难度:中等

— What a good ______ ! Whose song are you listening to?

— Jack Cheung’s. His song is my favourite.

A.sound B.voice C.noise D.film

 

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3. 难度:中等

My father ______in a small mountain village but he has worked in Nanjing since he finished college.

A.grew up B.got up C.put up D.picked up

 

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4. 难度:中等

_________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.

A.In B.On C.By D.At

 

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5. 难度:中等

— All the hair clips are very beautiful. Which would you like?

— I’d like _______ one. I don’t have much money with me today.

A.the cheaper B.the cheapest C.the most expensive D.the more expensive

 

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6. 难度:中等

It was an _______ day because we saw the main sights of the world in just one day. 

A.amaze B.amazes C.amazing D.amazed

 

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7. 难度:中等

— Where is my English book?

— Look, is _____ on the ground yours?

A.one B.the one C.it D.those

 

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8. 难度:中等

— What a nice flat! I have never seen a more beautiful flat!

— Thank you. Come in and make ________ at home.

A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.itself

 

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9. 难度:中等

— Mr. Sun is over sixty, but he looks ________ a young man.

— Yes. He keeps doing exercise every day.

A.so good as B.as good as C.so well as D.as well as

 

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10. 难度:中等

— I’ll go boating on the lake near my home this afternoon.

— ________!

A.Help yourself B.Enjoy yourself C.Be yourself D.Keep yourself

 

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11. 难度:中等

— Oh, I left my English textbook at home again! —How_______ you are!

A.careful B.careless C.helpful D.endless

 

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12. 难度:中等

This summer, Mr. Wang went to _____ and enjoyed some plays at Sydney Opera House.

A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Canada

 

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13. 难度:中等

—_____is it from your home to your school?

— It’s about ten minutes’ ride.

A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How much

 

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14. 难度:中等

— People can print a 3-D camera now.

—How amazing! It looks like a ____one.

A.true B.real C.clear D.main

 

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15. 难度:中等

—It is going to rain. You ________go out.

—OK.

A.should B.had better C.had better don’t D.had better not

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It was built on more than 110 islands. A city without____is very strange, isn’t it? But Venice is such a city. _____ is everywhere around the city. So people usually use ______ to travel around the city. There are 117 waterways and as many as 400 bridges. They can ______ you anywhere you want to go in Venice. People in Venice move from place to place by ______.They can enjoy the wonderful views of the sea and the city ______ they are taking a boat trip. Water______ the city special and unique (独特的), but at the same time it is also a big ______. There was a lot of ______ under the ground. In the past time, people used too much underground water. This made the city get _____  little by little. Now the city has gone ______by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The______ is going up year by year. This has made arctic ice melt (融化). When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city will be______water. Scientists are______different ways to stop the city from getting much lower. Maybe the______will disappear (消失) after many years. It’s a pity!

1.A.islands B.water C.cars D.people

2.A.mountains B.islands C.boats D.seawater

3.A.waterways B.cars C.buses D.trains

4.A.bring B.take C.help D.let

5.A.car B.plane C.train D.boat

6.A.before B.after C.while D.until

7.A.makes B.lends C.gets D.takes

8.A.question B.matter C.answer D.problem

9.A.sand B.fish C.water D.ice

10.A.higher B.lower C.shorter D.tall

11.A.up B.away C.small D.down

12.A.temperature B.city C.rising seawater D.underground water

13.A.around B.above C.under D.onto

14.A.asking B.trying C.calling D.discussing

15.A.water B.city C.bridge D.problem

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

 

 

Reader Notice

Library closed: 20 to 24 September

  We regret to tell you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday for repairs. The Reading Room will open again on Monday with the new opening hours:

Monday Friday: 8 a.m. 6 p.m.

Saturday &Sunday: 10 a.m. 5 p.m.

Public(公众) holidays: closed

If you want to borrow books, please come after September. And those who want to return books, please return them in the Reading Room during the opening hours. We have a desk for you.

Thank you for your attention!

 

1.The library will be closed because of __________.

A.the repairs B.public holidays C.the sports meeting D.too many readers

2.What time will the Reading Room open on September 25?

A.At 7 a.m. B.At 8 a.m. C.At 9 p.m. D.At 8p.m.

3.At weekends, the Reading Room will _________.

A.be closed B.open earlier C.close earlier D.be open for more hours

4.Tom wants to borrow a book, and he can come and borrow one __________.

A.on October 1 B.next Monday C.on September 25 D.on October 10

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves.

1.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove _________ .

A.pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money

B.money can make pets happy

C.it's the best way to spend money

D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children

2.According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.

A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B.they can make the patients(病人) happier

C.they can help the doctor find out the problems

D.the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them

3.During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America __________.

A.hold pet shows B.play with the pets the whole week

C.cook delicious food for pets D.make friends with other people's pets

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B.Dogs can help people do many things.

C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).

D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    People in Australia love koalas and take care of themThey have set up places for them to live safelyNo one can kill them for their pretty fur(皮毛)When a koala is born, he has no furAnd he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)!The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her bodyThe baby goes into this warm pocketThere he stays for six months

When the baby leaves the pocket, he has much furAnd he is about as big as your shoeHe climbs to his mother’s back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find foodMrsKoala is a loving motherShe takes good care of her babyBut when he is bad, she beats him! The baby cries just as a small child doesIf he keeps on crying, his mother beats him againWhen he stops crying, she takes him in her armsAnd then they both go to sleep for a while

The koala could not live without a special kind of treeThe tree gives him both his home and his foodFor most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree

At night the koala looks for foodHe may go miles to find itHe likes only the bark(树皮)and the leaves of the treeHe eats nothing elseAnd he eats more than two pounds each night!

1.People in Australia________.

A.keep koalas in their homes B.put koalas in the tree

C.set up places for koalas to live safely D.raise baby koalas in their pockets

2.What does the mother koala usually do when her baby is bad?

A.She puts him into her pocket. B.She beats him

C.She makes him cry D.She keeps him on her back.

3.Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because _______.

A.they have to keep cool under the tree B.they eat the fruit on the tree

C.they stay in the tree all the time D.they live in the tree and get food from it

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.How people in Australia protect koalas.

B.Lovely koalas in Australia.

C.Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree.

D.The way mother koalas take care of their babies.

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

    A group of doctors have a new message. They say that kids should1.(eat) a piece of fruit instead of 2.(drink) juice or fruit drinks. If kids are thirsty, we may made them 3.(have) have some water. Fruit is much better for children’s health than juice. For example, fruit is better for their teeth. If many kids drink juice all day, they 4.(get) a decayed tooth(蛀牙) easily. That’s because there 5.(be) too much sugar in juice. These doctors say that juice is not needed. 6.(keep) healthy, children do not have to drink juice. They do need fruit, though. “Kids can’t go wrong with a piece of fruit,” the doctors say.

 

五、汉译英:整句
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

她还乐于助人,在任何时候都愿意帮助别人。_________________________.

 

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22. 难度:中等

我的学校比丹尼尔的(学校)暑假少放几个星期假。____________________________.

 

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23. 难度:中等

我自己在读所有这些书,并且每周六去上课。______________________________.

 

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24. 难度:中等

你平常花好多时间做户外运动么?________________________________.

 

六、填空
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

    When I was small, my family was not rich. But my mum gave the family a funny special treat from time to timeshe would make breakfast food for dinner.

I remember she did so one evening. She went back home after working hard for a whole day, but wanted to do something special for us all. But she made a mistake. She overburnt(烤过度) the toast(烤面包片). I saw her put a plate of eggs and the very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. But my dad just took his toast and smiled at my mum. I remember watching him add butter to that toast. He ate it up as usual and said it tasted nice.

After dinner, I remember hearing my mum say sorry to my dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt toast. It tastes nice.” Later that night, I went to kiss daddy good night. I asked him if he really liked his toast burnt. He wrapped(紧抱) me in his arms and said, “Your mommy worked very hard today. She’s really tired. And a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”

I learnt a lot that day. Life is filled with imperfect(不完美的) things. Nobody is perfect, either. I’m not the best at anything. I couldn’t remember birthdays and other important things. But I’ve learned something important from my father. Nothing is as important as understanding(理解) in life. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. Life is beautiful because there are always people with kind thoughts who make life beautiful.

Burnt Toast

Background

(背景)

My family was     when I was young. But my mum sometimes gave us a funny special treat with dinner made from breakfast food.

The burnt toast

Mum overburnt the toast by     .

Dad    butter to the toast and enjoyed the toast as usual.

Dad’s words

Mum said    to Dad for the burnt toast and Dad replied that he loved burnt toast.

Dad told me Mum was tired after a day’s     work.

He said burnt toast     no one.

The    I learnt

Life is     of imperfect things. But understanding is the

  important.

People with kind thoughts make life     .

 

 

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

6.________

7.________

8.________

9.________

10.________

 

七、回答问题
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

    When people become rich, more and more cars can be found on the road. More people would like to go out by car. But things changed in 2016. Mobike, a company put its shared  orange bikes onto the streets in Shanghai. Other coloured shared bikes soon followed. The sidewalks (人行道 )of the cities in China soon became colourful. More and more people started to go out by riding the shared bikes. They are convenient(方便的)!

In just one year, more than 10 million shared bikes from over 30 companies have been placed on the streets, and the population of the people using the bikes is about 100 million, according to a report from Xinhua News Agency.

Users can easily unlock (解锁)a shared bike by using their smart phones, and it's cheap to ride a shared bike in a short time. Also, people can easily find one bike and never worry about where to park it.

根据短文内容完成下列各题:

1.Which city did Mobike put its shared bikes in first?___________ .

2.What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指的是)?_____________.

3.Is it expensive to ride a shared bike?____________ .

4.How many shared bikes are put on the streets in one year?____________.

5.Is the passage from a newspaper or a storybook?______________.

 

八、话题作文
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

    假设你是喜欢体育的Andy,你发现身边部分同学认为每天的体育课或者体育活动不重要,针对这种现象,你想在校报投稿发表观点。请你根据下面的提纲,写一篇短文。

要求:1. 要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯;

2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Sports are important

Most students in our school like sports.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Let’s all do some sports every day!

 

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