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2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考一模英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Did you watch Wolf WarriorII(战狼2), ________movie that made box office(票房) history in China last summer.

—Yes, it tells ________ story of how the Chinese government successfully rescues overseas Chinese citizens in Africa.

A.a; the B.the; the C.the; / D.a; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

His bike is broken. He asked      if I would like to share        with him.

A.me; his B.him; his

C.me; mine D.I; mine

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

—I guess that________ you________ Joanna enjoys drama series.

—Exactly.  Joanna's favorite is drama series while mine is science fiction.

A.neither, nor B.either, or C.both, and D.not only, but also

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Lessons can be learned to face the future ________ history cannot be changed.

A.though B.as C.since D.unless

 

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5. 难度:中等

Kitty didn’t make as many mistakes as Simon. She had the exam________.

A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.

OK, I will, mum.

A. look through B. look out C. look after D. look around

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.

A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.

A.or B.and C.but D.so

 

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9. 难度:中等

The beach party tonight ________ the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school.

A.changes B.marks C.passes D.saves

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.

A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

It ________ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.

A. used B. paid C. spent D. took

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Many people think skiing is ________ than swimming. Do you think so?

A. much interesting B. most difficult C. more easier D. a little better

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

________ important information you’ve told me!

A. What a B. How C. What D. How a

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

---I want to have a party for my coming birthday. Could you help me organize it?

---Really? ________

A. Help yourself. B. What a pity! C. No problem. D. You’re welcome.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

    One morning, my dad asked me to drive him to a faraway village and __ later at 4 p.m. I parked our car at a nearby garage(修理厂). __ several hours in between, I went to a theater. However, when the last movie finished, it was already six. I was two hours ___!

I guessed Dad would be __ angry if he found out that I was late because I was watching a movie. So I decided not to tell him the __. When I picked him up, I apologized for being late, and I told him that the car had some major ___. I’ll never forget the __ he gave me. “I’m very unhappy that you feel you have to lie to me, Jason.” Dad looked at me again. “When you didn’t ____, I called the garage to ask if there were any problems. They told me that you hadn’t been there.” I felt ashamed(羞愧的) as I told him the real reason. After he listened to me, Dad said, “I realize I’ve failed as __. I’m going to walk home now and think about __ I’ve gone wrong all these years to make you lie to me.”

“But Dad, it’s 19 __!” My apologies were useless. Dad walked home that day. I __ while following him, begging him all the way, but he walked anyway. ___ Dad in so much pain was unforgettable. However, it also taught me an important __. Since that time, I have never lied to ___.

1.A. wake him up B. pick him up C. give him up D. cheer him up

2.A. With B. For C. As D. By

3.A. free B. absent C. single D. late

4.A. finally B. suddenly C. really D. heavily

5.A. movie B. story C. truth D. problem

6.A. repairs B. decorations C. changes D. accidents

7.A. words B. look C. present D. offer

8.A. turn around B. turn out C. turn down D. turn up

9.A. a father B. a gentleman C. a businessman D. an example

10.A. why B. where C. when D. whether

11.A. dollars B. mistakes C. miles D. hours

12.A. walked B. ran C. thought D. drove

13.A. Seeing B. Hearing C. Remembering D. Learning

14.A. success B. lesson C. experience D. rule

15.A. nothing B. anything C. anyone D. someone

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    What is the future of AI(人工智能)? Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.

TinaI believe AI will be more useful in our future lives. It's now used in many fields, like phones and medicine. No one really knows what will happen if machines become smarter than humans. However, I'm sure AI will help us solve many problems.

BillI am worried that people create something that can be better than themselves. In the near future, AI will develop at a high speed. Humans may be replaced because AI robots will do lots of human jobs.

MaryI really think that AI will change the way we work, the way we live. And the way we think. Imagine if we could put a CPU inside our brain! Soon we'll be able to improve our math and memory. How exciting!

JohnThink of what's happening right now. Some robots are used to kill animals under human orders. The media often gives the impression that human-level AI of the sort we see in sci-fi movies is just around the corner, uncomfortably close. I think the killing-decision thing should not be given to the machine. Otherwise, Al will be very dangerous for humans. We need to be careful about what we ask machines to do.

1.Who believes AI will help us solve many problems?

A.Tina. B.Bill. C.Mary. D.John.

2.Bill thinks humans will be replaced because________.

A.we can't improve our memory B.AI robots will do human jobs

C.we can put a CPU in our brain D.AI can help in the medical field

3.Which of the following best describes John's attitude(态度)to AI in the future?

A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Curious. D.Uninterested.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Jane Eyre written by Charlotte Bronte was published in 1847, but it is still hugely popular more than 170 years later.

However, Jane Eyre had a difficult early life. At that time it was difficult for women writers to be taken seriously. Jane, the main character, is a very independent(独立的)girl and woman. She does not keep to "her place" in the world.

In fact, Jane Eyre has become the main model for all modern romantic fiction. For a love story to be a love story, there has to be conflict(冲突)between the lovers. They have to be different to each other, so different that sparks(火花)fly. This is certainly the case with Jane Eyre and Mr Rochester.

Jane and Mr Rochester are from different social backgrounds. She is lowborn; he is highborn. He wants to control her, but she refuses to be controlled. In the novel this leads to furious(激烈的)scenes between the two, and all readers remember when Rochester asks Jane to run off. She says, "heart will not agree with it."

As a love story, there must be a coming together in the end in a romance. In Jane Eyre, Rochester is blinded in the fire that burns down his home, and so he is weaker than her. When she agrees to marry him, it is a kind of victory. This feature of the novel has been copied a thousand times by others.

Jane Eyre is a rebel(反抗者)in everything she does-as a poor servant, as a woman, as a lover. Why is the novel so popular? Quite simple, the world is full of people who can share the feelings of Jane Eyre.

1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means________.

A.Jane isn't accepted by other people at that time

B.Jane fights for a woman's position in the world

C.Jane has to depend on men for a high position

D.Jane wants to win a victory over Rochester

2.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.Jane agrees to run off with Mr. Rochester.

B.Mr. Rochester is blinded because of Jane Eyre.

C.Jane Eyre was a great success as soon as it was published.

D.The novel Jane Eyre is a model for all modern romantic fiction.

3.Why is the novel Jane Eyre still popular now?

A.Because it has a good ending in a romance.

B.Because Charlotte Bronte was a woman writer.

C.Because there are some conflicts between the lovers.

D.Because the characters show real human feelings.

4.What is the writer's main purpose in writing the article?

A.To introduce the writer Charlotte Bronte. B.To introduce a rebel Jane Eyre.

C.To introduce the book Jane Eyre. D.To introduce the writing methods.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    One night in December 2011, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets, past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. They came with a vet(兽医)from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?

Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons(狒狒)enter the city when they are hungry. They go into gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards(碗橱)and fridges. Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too.

Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors(监督员)working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.

In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants from parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and want the government and police to stop them.

In Moscow there are 35, 000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them in winter, when the temperature is-10 and there is a lot of snow and ice.

In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city without hurting them.

1.Why do big animals go into cities, according to the article?

A.Because they are hungry. B.Because they are homeless.

C.Because they are lost. D.Because they like being with humans.

2.Why should we stop animals from entering cities?

A.Because they often kill people in the streets.

B.Because they eat too much food in people's gardens.

C.Because they may harm other animals in the city.

D.Because they may cause trouble and endanger people's lives.

3.Which of the following is TRUE about the big animals which come into cities?

A.Bears in Vancouver are kept in the city zoo. B.Baboons are taken back to the wild.

C.Pigs are always well treated in Berlin. D.Wild dogs cause many problems in Moscow.

4.What's the article mainly about?

A.Problems caused by big animals in cities. B.Living alongside wild animals in cities.

C.How wild animals are treated in different cities. D.How to keep big animals away from cities.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.

My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life. I wanted to be a sailor.

"Please don't go." my father said, "Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life." and because I love him and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.

But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship. He invited me to London. On September 2nd, 1651, we sailed for London.

But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid.

I cried, "If I live through it, I will go home and never go to sea again!"

The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.

"Well, Robinson, " my friend laughed, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."

"What! " I cried. "It was a terrible storm."

After a few drinks, I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want to be laughed at!

I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船长)of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.

It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him.

1.Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?

A.Because he had no money to own a ship.

B.Because he hated to live a dangerous life.

C.Because he wanted to make his parents happy.

D.Because he looked forward to getting a good job.

2.Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?

a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.

b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.

c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.

d. Robinson drank with his friend.

e. A long and hard fight happened.

A.a-d-c-e-b B.d-a-c-e-b C.a-c-b-e-d D.d-c-a-b-e

3.What did Robinson think of his sea journey?

A.Everything was fine. B.The sea was quiet all the time.

C.The wind was weak. D.Sea life was dangerous at times.

4.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish.

B.Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.

C.Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.

D.Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.

 

四、填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

China, the homeland of tea, is the birthplace of tea culture. The tradition of making and drinking tea has been thousands of years. The Chinese tea culture has been famous all over the world. China had tea as early as five to six thousand years ago, and Chinese people started to plant tea two thousand years ago.

Tea is produced in most areas of China from Hainan Island to Shandong Province, from Tibet to Taiwan. There are four major areas in China:

The Jiangnan area

It lies south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The largest number of green tea comes from here. Some black tea is also produced here.

The Jiangbei area

This refers to a large area north of the same river, where the temperature is usually 2-3 lower than that in the Jiangnan  area.  Green tea is the major variety  ( ) there, but Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, which are also parts of this area, produce compressed tea.

The Southwest area

This area covers Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Tibet, producing black, green and compressed teas. Pu’er tea of Yunnan Province enjoys a good sale in China and abroad.

The Lingnan area

This area includes the southern provinces of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Taiwan. It produces Wulong tea, which is well known both at home and abroad.

Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is large and is still going up. The habits of tea drinking are different from country to country. In China, tea is often served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.

In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and sandwiches at tea time. In the USA, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals.

Chinese tea

 

 

Introduction

The Chinese tea culture has been world-famous and China has had tea for a1.time. China is the home of tea2.four major areas in it.

Major areas

The Jiangnan area

 

This area  3. most green tea and some black tea.

The Jiangbei area

Green tea, as 4.  as compressed tea, is produced.

The Southwest area

Pu’er tea of Yunnan Province 5. well in China and abroad.

The Lingnan area

Wulong tea in this area is  6.both at home and abroad.

7.of tea drinking

In China, people drink tea with 8.else in it at any time of the day.

In England, people, drink tea with cream and sugar. They eat cakes, cookies and sandwiches in the 9.afternoon.

In 10., people drink tea for breakfast or after meals.

 

 

 

五、单词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

I had never been on a real roller coaster(过山车), f1. of speed and heights. The closest I had ever got was a kiddie-coaster when I was six. I had it stopped even b2. we got up to the first slope.

So today I just waited for my friends while they took the 53 mph roller-coaster-riding. As they stepped off the ride, they all tried to talk me into taking the n3. one.

"It's not that scary," added Jackie, "I'll sit next to you."

"Look! This is the s4. ride in the park!" Christina pointed out.

Finally, I gave in and agreed to get on the roller coaster. Of course everyone had come out alive so far, but you n5. know what will happen.

As we stood in line, I got more scared. "It looks really big from down here," I worried out loud. Finally, we r6.  the front of the line. I sat in a seat with Jackie and said that I would not let go of her hand until we were s7. off the ride.

As soon as we started moving, I began to scream and held Jackie's hand tightly. We started to climb the slope toward the highest point of the r8..

It felt as if something had broken. We started falling fast. The wind blew hard and it seemed like my face would blow off. I screamed so loud that I couldn't hear m9. anymore. Oh my gosh, we weren't going to stop! I closed my eyes, never stopping my scream.

CLUNK!

The ride came suddenly to a stop. I o10. my eyes, tired and dizzy(晕的). My friends looked at me, searching for my reaction.

"Can we do that again?" I asked in a low voice.

 

六、汉译英:整句
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

句子翻译

1.过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。

 _________________________________________________________

2.由于风大,我们被迫缩短了旅程。

_________________________________________________________

3.你介意教我如何在网上预定火车票吗?

_________________________________________________________

4.对我们来说,拥有一些志趣相投、价值观一致的朋友很重要。

_________________________________________________________

5.这部90分钟的纪录片让我们中国人从内心深处为我们的国家感到骄傲。

 _________________________________________________________

 

七、材料作文
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达

南京阳光中学每年要接特来自世界各地的交流学生。为了让他们更好地在南京学习生活,校学生会面向全体学生招募阳光志愿者。假如你是李明,请根据下面招募广告,用英文写一封自荐信。

 

Volunteers Wanted

Required Qualifications

Good English and Chinese

Helpful, patient, outgoing

Good knowledge of Chinese culture

Duties

Teach Chineseintroduce Chinese culture

Show exchange students around Nanjing

Working hours

4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Wednesday, 8:00 a.m.-12:00 am. Sunday

Contact Info.

Ms. Yang  Email: iindayang@163.com

Join us!

注意:

1. 对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。

2. 词数80左右,自荐信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.

3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.

Dear Ms. Yang

I would to be a sunshine volunteer. ______________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I will be very happy if I am chosen .to be a volunteer.. I'm really looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

 

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