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福建省福州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试卷
一、单选题
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1. 难度:中等

Sally can play ________ guitar, but she can’t play ________ basketball.

A.the; the B.the; / C./; /

 

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2. 难度:中等

—________ did you stay in Yunnan?

— Three weeks.

A.How many B.How much C.How long

 

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3. 难度:中等

Please tell him  ________ me when he comes back.

A.call B.calls C.to call

 

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4. 难度:中等

—_____

—It’s June 1st.

A.What’s the time now

B.What’s the date today?

C.What day is it today?

 

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5. 难度:中等

— Where does your uncle live?

— He lives ________ the street.

A.in the end of B.at the end C.at the end of

 

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6. 难度:中等

Does Mr. Green enjoy  ________ in this city?

A.lives B.living C.to live

 

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7. 难度:中等

—________ is everything going?

— Not bad.

A.How B.When C.Where

 

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8. 难度:中等

There is  ________ with my computer.

A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong

 

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9. 难度:中等

We’d better ________ the street when the traffic lights are red.

A.cross B.not across C.not cross

 

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10. 难度:中等

— What’s on the table?

— There  ________ some bottles on the table. And there  ________ some juice in these bottles.

A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is

 

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11. 难度:中等

— Tom, how do you say “2009.5” in English?

— Mmm, ________.

A.two thousand and nine, May B.May, two thousand and nine C.May, two thousands and nine

 

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12. 难度:中等

Each of us  ________ a good plan for the summer holiday.

A.have B.has C.is

 

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13. 难度:中等

________ Sunday morning, I went to the park with my grandfather.

A.In B.On C.At

 

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14. 难度:中等

Tom’s parents  ________ him a present last week.

A.bought B.buys C.buy

 

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15. 难度:中等

Which sign means “No left turn”? ________

A. B. C.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    Peter’s aunt comes to see his family and brings a kite to him. His mother gives it to ___________ after lunch. Peter ___________ to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him ___________ so. “It’s time to go to school,” says to his mother, “or you’ll be ___________ for class. You can play after supper.” Peter is ___________ but he listens to his mother. Now Peter is in the classroom but he’s looking out. Some children are ___________ near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them ___________. He doesn’t listen to Miss Black. “Peter, please ___________ nine things with milk in them.” says Miss Black. Peter doesn’t hear her. A boy behind him taps (轻拍) his back and  Peter knows it. He stands up and Miss Black ___________ the question again. He thinks for some ______________ and then says, “Yes, teacher, tea, coffee, cake and ... er — six cows.”

1.A.him B.he C.his

2.A.wanted B.wants C.want

3.A.did B.do C.does

4.A.late B.later C.lately

5.A.happy B. glad C.not happy

6.A.playing soccer B.flying kites C.drawing pictures

7.A.in the park B.on the playground C.in the classroom

8.A.say B.speak C.talk

9.A.answers B.asks C.ask

10.A.time B.times C.minute

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Hainan is in the south(南方)of China. The weather there is different from that of other areas of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, because it’s cold in the north(北方)of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts (椰子) there, too.

Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds. It’s so interesting.

Would you like to go to Hainan?

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.Hainan is in the _______ of China.

A.south B.north

C.center D.we don’t know

2.What’s the weather like in Hainan?

A.It’s not cold all year round.

B.It’s hot all year round.

C.It’s different from other areas of China.

D.It’s in the south of China.

3.The word“fruits”means _______ in Chinese.

A.食物 B.饮料 C.水果 D.蔬菜

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.There is no winter in Hainan.

B.In Hainan, people often take a pair of sunglasses and a rain coat in summer.

C.People can enjoy the fresh air and white clouds in Hainan.

D.Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot.

5.The main(主要的)idea of the passage is _______.

A.where is Hainan

B.Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun

C.the weather is fine in Hainan

D.there are many kinds of fruits in Hainan

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings (感觉) with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together.

Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely (孤独的).

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

1.Dolphins show their feelings with ________.

A.pictures B.words C.water D.sounds

2.People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds because ________.

A.they are above the water B.they are under the water

C.they are very high D.they are very low

3.Which one is true according to the passage?

A.Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study.

B.They don’t study, but they travel in a group.

C.Dolphins like to be away from their school on an island.

D.Dolphins like to kill people.

4.Why don’t people like to kill dolphins?

A.Because their meat isn’t delicious.

B.Because people don’t like dolphins.

C.Because people think dolphins can bring good luck for them.

D.Because people like to see the dolphins in the aquarium.

5.When the dolphins live in the aquarium, they feel ________.

A.sad and lonely B.happy and lucky

C.warm and comfortable (舒适的) D.afraid and sad

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

根据每小题所提供的情景提示,完成下列各题。

1.你想对Jane说暑假就要来临了, 你可以这么说:

Jane, _________________________________________________________________soon.

2.你想对Mike说你希望他玩得开心,你可以这样对他说:

__________________________________________________________________________.

3.你想请Jack介绍一下他的家乡,你可以这么说:

_____________________________________________________________your hometown?

4.你想表达这听起来很有趣,你可以这样说:

__________________________________________________________________________.

5.你想劝诫Bob不能单独去游泳,你可以这么说:

__________________________________________________________________________.

 

五、句型转换
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

句型转换

1.You must wash your hands before dinner. (改为祈使句)

____________ ____________ your hands before dinner.

2.Children often have a good time on Children’s Day. (改为同义句)

Children often ____________ ____________ on Children’s Day.

3.They played soccer on the playground yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)

____________ they ____________ soccer on the playground yesterday afternoon?

4.Tom was born on May 15th, 1980. (对画线部分提问)

____________ ____________ Tom born?

5.____________ ____________ the weather three days ago? (写出问句)

— It was really hot.

 

六、根据音标写单词
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

看音标写单词

1.['neɪbə]    _________

2.['supəmɑːkɪt] _________

3.['steɪʃn] _________

4.['kɪləˌmiːtə]  _________

5.['æksɪdənt]   _________

6.['keəfl]  _________

7.[tʃeɪndʒ]    _________

8.['kwaɪət]     _________

9.[brɪdʒ]  _________

10.[ʃud]      _________

 

七、汉译英:整句
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

翻译句子

1.他多经常乘地铁去上班?每周两次。

________________________________________________

2.我正在寻找我的钱包,但是我找不到它。

_______________________________________________

3.你的礼物什么形状?它是正方形。

________________________________________________

4.书房里有一台和两个书架。

________________________________________________

5.当你外出时,记得穿上你的雨衣。

______________________________________________

 

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