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2020年江苏省苏州市中考一模英语试卷
一、单选题
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

There is________ “s”in the-word“six”and________ “s’’is the first letter of the word.

A.a; the B.a;an C.an; the D.a;a

 

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2. 难度:中等

There are two________ near our school.

A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops

 

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3. 难度:中等

Excuse me,________you show me the way to Professor Shen's home?

A.must B.shall C.may D.could

 

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4. 难度:中等

— Hi, Wang Ling! I hear you’ll go to Italy. Have you read the ___________ to the country?

— Yes. Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages (遗产).

A.introduction B.instruction C.interview D.information

 

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5. 难度:中等

"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy.

A.What great progress B.How a big mistake

C.What a big mistake D.How great progress

 

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6. 难度:中等

(2015•徐州市)-- What time shall we leave for the airport?

-- It's foggy today. I'm not sure __________ be closed soon. Let's go now.

A.whether the highway will B.whether will the highway

C.when the highway will D.when will the highway

 

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7. 难度:中等

- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.

- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies.

A. less; more    B. more; less    C. fewer; more    D. less; many

 

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8. 难度:困难

—Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop?

—Don’t you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away?

A. was broken out    B. was broken into    C. was broken down    D. was broken off

 

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9. 难度:中等

- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.

- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.

A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them off

C.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them

 

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10. 难度:中等

- Could you please tell me _____?

- For two weeks.

A.how soon will he be back B.how soon he will be back

C.how long he will be away D.how long will he be away

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

    "Please take my penny(便士)," said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Her mother drew her back,  _______ , "Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)!" But Maggie paid no  _______ . "Please take it," she said again. Old Man smiled, and took it. "Thank you, little miss," he said, "It is kindly meant."

After that, Maggie went to the beach to ________  shells on her own. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being ________ , she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her. Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked _________and began to pull her coat. "Rover wishes me to ________ , I see," she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down very difficult to ________ , and as the tide(潮水)had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and ________ .

Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark. Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking. He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land!

Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much." "It was the _________ that did it, little miss," the old man said. "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl.' And I think he was ________ you all the day, for he never came near me after that."

Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—"Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead."

1.A.screaming B.shouting C.whispering D.crying

2.A.price B.attention C.care D.money

3.A.gather B.sell C.buy D.watch

4.A.surprised B.awful C.worried D.tired

5.A.gently B.weakly C.loudly D.happily

6.A.stay B.leave C.swim D.run

7.A.fall down B.climb up C.jump down D.look up

8.A.soft B.hard C.smooth D.comfortable

9.A.penny B.rock C.wave D.shells

10.A.talking about B.looking after C.taking pity on D.complaining about

 

三、阅读单选
详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.

●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.  Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.

●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.

●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit.  Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. restaurants.

●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.

 

●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.

 

●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.

 

●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.

By planning carefullyeven students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.

1.Before your tripthe most important thing you should do is        .

A.to make a plan of the route B.to buy tickets ahead of time

C.to save money before your trip D.to get information from the Internet

2.The writer advises you        .

A.to share costs with families B.not to go to well-known places

C.not to visit dangerous places D.to buy anything you want to buy

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting()socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.

Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.

"Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents," Jo said sadly. "I hate being poor!" Meg said, looking at her old dress.

"Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all," said Amy. "I don't think it's fair!"

"But we've got Father and Mother, and each other," said Beth.

The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.

"But we haven't got Father," said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.

"Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend money for pleasure," Meg said."That's why we can't have presents this year."

"Well, each of us has a dollar to spend," said Jo. "What can the army do with four dollars?

Nothing! I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself !" Jo loved reading.

"I want to spend mine on some new music," said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.

"I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them!" said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.

"Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money," cried Jo. "We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun."

It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework.

1.What was Jo's hobby?

A.Knitting. B.Singing. C.Drawing. D.Reading.

2.On a snowy day, the March sisters are        .

A.complaining about having no money for Christmas presents

B.talking about what presents they will buy with some money

C.expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents

D.talking about what jobs they will have to make more money

3.The passage is probably from       .

A.a poem B.a guide C.a novel D.an advertisement

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

    Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case.

Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9.But for those who were born after 1985,it is a different picture.

"When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997,I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big," Li said. "But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference."

The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a "home brand bias".

More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3. 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.

"Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all," Charlie Chen,  head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.

The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

1.What is this passage mainly about?

A.The quality of 'Made in China'.

B.The change in Chinese buyers' thinking.

C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.

D.Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.

2.Which of the following is true according to the text?

A.More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.

B.Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.

C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.

D.Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.

3.Which fact best explains "home brand bias"?

A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.

B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.

C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.

D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

    Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes. In a game called King of Glory(王者荣耀). Created by Chinese company Tencent,King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017.

About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系人),with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.

The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks(排名).

However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke,the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But. more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it.  Most of the players are below the age of 19. It's reported that a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for 40 hours.

To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.  From July 4,2017,children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day,while users between 12 and 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory?

A.It is the most popular online game in the world.

B.It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.

C.All of the characters are real historical characters.

D.Players fight against each other or team up to fight.

2.Where do you think we may read this passage?

A.In a newspaper. B.In a travel guidebook.

C.In a comic book. D.In a storybook.

3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.Children play the game too long and spend too much money.

B.The game give children incorrect information about history.

C.Many people don't think the game is so good.

D.The game receives a lot of praises.

4.The best title of the passage is.

A.King of Gloryeasy for anyone to play B.King of Glorypopular around the world

C.King of Gloryinviting you to play D.King of Gloryadding a time limit

 

四、补全短文7选5
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

信息还原

The day came at last! Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house. 1. Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house.

I asked where Grandma was moving to. My dad just said,

"She is not going far.2."

But I was worried. I spent a lot of time with Grandma. I didn't want to see her less.3.In fact, I wanted to see her every day.

No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad, "It must be far away" I thought.

We got all of Grandma's things in the truck(卡车),4.We talked all the way.

After a while, the truck stopped.5.

It was our house. Grandma was coming to live with us.

A.I wanted to see her more.

B.I was sad.

C.Don't worry.

D.She was going to our house.

E.I sat beside her in the car.

F.Grandma's house was far away.

G.I look out to see her new house.

 

五、汉译英:整句
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。

1.我们都害怕在他人面前做演讲。

____________________________________________________________________________

2.一些人不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方。

____________________________________________________________________________

3.记住你的演讲得够搞笑才能引起他人的兴趣。

____________________________________________________________________________

4.如果你的演讲无趣,就不会成功。

____________________________________________________________________________

5.遵循这些建议,你就会成为一名杰出的演讲者。

____________________________________________________________________________

 

六、回答问题
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

阅读表达

Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodiesthe biological(生物的) clock.

Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 600 a. m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbara’s 1egs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Don’t run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work after. "Her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore.

Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology(生物钟学),the study of biological clocks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur(发生) most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication(药物) may be  at night. When patients take heart medication at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.

Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors !

1.How far did Barbara Wells run every morning?

________________________________________________________________________

2.How did Barbara Wells’legs and back get well?

________________________________________________________________________

3.What can we learn from the passage?

________________________________________________________________________

 

七、材料作文
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    假如你是阳光中学英语俱乐部的同学,请根据以下问卷,写一份英文倡议书,呼吁文明出游。

Visiting habits

Do you have these habits while visiting some places of interest?

Habits

Often

Sometimes

Never

Make loud noise

 

 

Throw rubbish everywhere

 

 

Take photos in wrong places

 

 

 

What's your suggestion

注意:

1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

2.倡议书须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,以使短文连贯、通顺;

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

To be a good tourist

Nowadays, travelling is becoming an important part of our life.  However,  some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

In a word, if all of us can try our best to be good tourists, I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well.

 

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