高中英语试题_满分5

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What a morning! I woke up earlier to make sure I had packed everything we needed for this trip. Since it was fall in the U．S., so I had to pack for colder weather. Most of my suitcase was filled with gift for friends and family. I hoped nothing would get lose on the way. The most important item: a camera to take photos. After a light lunch in an airport, I sat down to wait for my flight to boarding. Luckily I had brought reading or writing materials. I was dressed comfortable—jeans and a casual blouse—and ready the long voyage, with an overnight stopover in Tokyo.

题型：完形填空

难度：中等

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_____ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a _____ like this is not normal. My 10yearold noticed him and made a _____ on how bad it must be to have to stand _____ in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to _____ something they thought our “friend” there would _____.They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a _____.I thought about it. We were _____ on cash ourselves, but...well, sometimes _____ from our need instead of our abundance is ______ what we need to do! All the kids ______ something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of ______， he lit up and thanked us with ______ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for ______his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ______ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ______！ Things would have played out so ______ if I had simply said, “No, we really don't have ______ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in ______， it also gave my kids the ______ taste of helping others. It'll go a long way with them.

1.A. Quit B. Changed C. Lost D. Finished

2.A. condition B. place C. sight D. show

3.A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call

4.A. by B. proudly C. outside D. angrily

5.A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick

6.A. appreciate B. supply C. order D. discover

7.A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card

8.A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose

9.A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging

10.A. yet B. even C. still D. just

11.A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected

12.A. food B. medicine C. toys D. clothes

13.A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp

14.A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

15.A. message B. example C. experience D. adventure

16.A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help

17.A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly

18.A. time B. power C. patience D. money

19.A. need B. love C. fear D. memory

20.A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple

题型：单句改错

难度：中等

单句改错

1.My favourite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!

_______________________________________________________________________

2.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.

_______________________________________________________________________

3.Before getting into the car，I thought I had learned the instructor's orders，so once I started the car，my mind goes blank.

_______________________________________________________________________

4.What I care for is not what he can learn at school but whether he can build up his confidence in the new environment.

_______________________________________________________________________

5.Many tents have put up to provide temporary housing for the people in the disaster hit area.

_______________________________________________________________________

6.As neither of us would give away, the bargain came to nothing.

_______________________________________________________________________

7.After graduate from college, they made up their mind to go and settle in the countryside.

_______________________________________________________________________

8.As far as I'm concerned, this sentence is not easy to explain it.

_______________________________________________________________________

9.I managed to persuade my classmates to accepting my idea.

_______________________________________________________________________

10.If you feel the urge for a cigarette, try not to give up to it.

_______________________________________________________________________

题型：用适当的词完成句子

难度：中等

单句语法填空

1.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree lined street, not knowing ________ she was heading.

2.—Mom, what will we eat tomorrow morning?

—Oh, dear. We will have bread and milk ________ usual.

3.—How was it ________ you worked out the difficult problem in just a few minutes?

—With the help of my classmates.

4.When the studio didn't want me for the film—it wanted somebody as well ________ (know) as Paul—he stood ________ for me.

5.We are going to have a holiday next Sunday. Do you have anything ________ mind?

6.We need to search for someone ________ (rely) to do the work.

7.Tom's legs gave ________ and he couldn't go any farther.

8.She is a girl who is hard ________ (please)．

9.There are so many bikes in the shop that I really don't know which one ________ (choose)．

10.Rather than sit here waiting, I prefer ________ (go) to find out what on earth has happened.

题型：提纲类作文

难度：中等

假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国朋友George要来北京，其间他想参加中国传统文化方面的选修课，来信希望你能推荐一个课程，请你给他回信，内容包括：

1. 你推荐的课程；

2. 该课程的内容；

3. 你推荐的理由。

注意：词数100左右；

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

题型：单词拼写

难度：简单

根据首字母和英文释义填空

1.There is a limit to what one person can t__________ (to accept something or someone that is annoying or unpleasant).

2.They are s__________ (to try to find something) for a solution to this problem.

3.The milkman was responsible for d__________(to take something to a place) milk to the households in this neighborhood every day in the morning.

4.She used to be a p__________(host of a TV or radio program) of a gardening program.

5.This book is highly r__________ (to say something is good or useful) by teachers.

6.He p__________ (to touch somebody or something gently several times with your hand) her gently on the shoulder and then walked away.

7.He r__________ (to give something to somebody because of their efforts service or help) us with a lot of money for helping him when he was in difficulty.

8.Recently, they have just u__________ (to make something modern, usually by adding new parts or it or giving new information) their software.

9.I accidently s__________(to cause liquid to flow out of its bottle) my drink all over him.

10.I woke up just before d_______________ (the beginning time of a day when light first appears in the sky).

题型：七选五

难度：中等

Most of us don't like to think too much about rubbish.1.. However, household waste is a major contributor to our planet's waste problem. Like it or not, it needs to be managed if we are to have a brighter green future.

When it comes to being responsible for our own rubbish, the best way to approach it is by following the three golden rules of waste management, or the'3 Rs'-Reduce, Reuse and Recycle.

"The order is important.2.，" says Eugene Tay, Director of Green Future Solutions in Singapore. "Recycling still affects the environment and should be done last after reduce and reuse."

But, when our efforts to reduce and reuse still result in an overflowing rubbish bin, the advantages of recycling cannot be ignored. "3.," says Amy Ho, Managing Director of World Wide Fund For Nature in Singapore. "The damage to our environment could then be slowed down as a result. "

In fact, by recycling just one plastic bottle, you are saving not just the material to make a new one, but you also stop it from getting thrown into a landfill（垃圾掩埋场）for up to 700 years-and that's before it even starts to rot. 4..

Recycling is so important that we really have no excuse not to do the simplest of household tasks that will make a difference.

"5.，" says Ho. "Starting with recycling grey water for gardening purposes, to recycling materials such as glass, paper and iron-it all reduces the use of raw materials."

A. We put it in the bin and don't think too far beyond that

B. The collective action of individuals can make a significant effect

C. It's important for every household to make good use of grey water

D. Waste reduction and reuse is usually the best way to decrease waste

E. The three rules of waste management should be followed by every household

F. Recycling reduces the use of raw materials and so protects our natural resources

G. Recycling just 10% plastic bottles would keep 90 million kilograms of plastic out of landfills

题型：阅读理解

难度：中等

The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place

Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet. . . We are surrounded by the word "diet" everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically.

Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤） instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels.

On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle.

The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.

Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.

1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that _________.

A. diet products fail to bring out people's potential

B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products

C. diet products are misleading people

D. people are fed up with diet products

2.One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _________.

A. try out a variety of diet foods

B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods

C. pay attention to their own eating habits

D. watch their weight rather than their diet

3.In Paragraph 3, "gain comes without pain" probably means _________.

A. losing weight is effortless

B. it costs a lot to lose weight

C. diet products bring no pain

D. diet products are free from calories

4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

C: central point P: point Sp: sub-point（次要点） C: conclusion

A. B.

C. D.

题型：阅读理解

难度：中等

Fear can be fun. Many young people queue up to ride very fast and scary roller coasters（过山车）， screaming but enjoying themselves, Other people like to read "goose bumps（鸡皮疙瘩）” books or watch horror movies at night, scared to death but feeling excited. Why do people like being scared?

Fear is an ancient way of surviving. Being scared makes animals, including humans escape from danger and save themselves. It is because of fear that we have lived through millions of years of evolution. Those who lacked a strong fear response were more likely to be killed, leaving the more fearful and careful to pass their genes onto the next generation.

How do scientists explain why shaking over such scary things is fun? "Some kids will go to a scary movie and love it and laugh over it, others will feel anxious and hide their faces and some won't even set foot in the cinema," said Ned Kalin, a US scientist. "Which kind of person you are depends partly on experiences you've had and partly on your genes."

What happens in the brain when something frightens you? Nerves that begin at the eyes and ears lead to a part of the brain called the amygdala, When you suddenly see a snake, for example, the amygdala makes you freeze, sweat, have a quickened heartbeat, or run very fast. However, seeing the snake also uses another part of the brain, the cortex. It analyzes the situation, and if it finds that the snake is only made of rubber it tells your heart and the rest of your body to calm down. Think of the amygdala as the engine and the cortex as the brake.

Back to the first question: Why do some people like to make themselves scared? "One reason is that we can play games with fear, find ways to reduce the scariness by looking away or thinking of something else," Kalin said. "To believe we have control over a situation gives us a feeling of power. " "Scary movies or novels are good practice to prepare young people for the real thing, Thrills such as roller coaster rides also go to the brain's pleasure centre. "

And there might be some evolutionary advantage to being able to adjust this system that is there to protect people.

1.How many questions are answered in the passage?

A. 2 B. 3

C. 4 D. 5

2.Some people like to be scared because _________.

A. they are afraid that the fear genes will be passed onto their children

B. it's a good practice to get prepared for the real frightening situation

C. it can help them show their own personalities

D. they will feel powerful after getting rid of fear

3.Which of the following is true about the people who are not easily scared?

A. Their cortex is better at analyzing the situations.

B. They are more likely to suffer from potential danger.

C. They are born unaffected by anything horrible.

D. They lack a strong response towards threat.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Ready to scream? B. How to be scared?

C. Willing to shake? D. Why to be scared?

题型：阅读理解

难度：简单