A friend in need is a friend indeed. 是一句谚语。请根据自己的理解和经验，参考所给的汉语提示，以《交友之道》为题写篇短文。词数 80 左右。

要求提示：

１、每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。

２、要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石（magnet）。

３、要关心别人胜过关心自己。与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。

4、不要相信那些在危机时刻背离朋友的人，因为“患难的朋友才是真正的朋友"

句子改错（每小题1分，共10分，每句只有一处错误）。

多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉.

缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该词下边写出改正后的词

错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下边写出改正后的词。

1.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to , as your deepest feelings and thoughts?

2.I am having any trouble with my classmates at the moment.

3.At first the English speaking in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very

different from the English we speak today.

4.Although many Americans move a lot, but they still recognize and understand each

other.

5.Wang Wei soon got them interesting in cycling.

6.The army organized teams to dig out those who was trapped and to bury the dead.

7.At one point we were so highly that we found ourselves cycling through clouds.

8.Here are my neighbours who home was destroyed by the earthquake.

9.He was generous with his time , for whom I was grateful.

10.My sister and I have dreamed about take a great bike trip..

单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母写出单词的正确形式。（答案写在下方横线处,共10分)

1.The thundering clouds held me __________ (完全地) in their power.

2.I am only able to look at nature through dirty  c_________ hanging before very dusty windows.

3.When people use words and e_________ different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.

4._______ (本地的) English speakers can understand each other.

5.After ________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.

6.She gave me a _________(坚定的) look.

7.As I lay ________(在……的下面) the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.

8.In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_______.

9.She bought an expensive mountain bike and then she  p_________ me to buy one.

10.He strongly believed in the three p________: nationalism; people’s rights; people livelihood.

71. ___________72. ___________ 73. __________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________

76.___________ 77. ___________ 78.____________ 79.__________ 80. ___________

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

2.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

3.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival. Many people think that   preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but in fact eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction(反应) to fear.

Finding a hiding place

Unnecessary labor (劳动) will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys--- cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.

Signal(发信号) rescuers for help

The best time to signal rescuers is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possible--- it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket ( a special blanket for traveling ), build three smoky fires and put your blanket ---gold side facing out --- on the ground.

Do not walk away

It will make finding you more difficult , as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it. If you get frostbitten(冻伤) , do not rewarm the affected area until you are out of danger.

You can walk on frostbitten(冻伤) feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.

1. When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you _____.

2. According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they ______

3.What can we infer from the passage?

4. Which statement is not true according to the passage?

School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, he can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to learn some facts or a formula by heart. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula(公式) in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientist, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t get everything from school. But they were all so successful and invented so many things for men. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.

1.According to the passage, a good teacher should be one who is to_________.

2. If a student want to learn better, the most important thing for him to do is_______.

3.The main reason for the success of the great scientists is that________.

4.What’s the good advice the writer gives us?

Dear Mom and Dad ,

I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .

There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire ,too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade（消防队）. The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .

I'm very sorry for this .

Much love

Sarah

1.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?

2.Where did Sarah smoke?

3.Why was the school master angry with him?

4.According to the passage, what should the students not do?

I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “I’m so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasn’t   36  watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went   37  our way after saying goodbye.

But at     38   , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I    39   the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I    40   knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皱眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart    41  . I didn’t realize how rudely I had spoken.

That night, when I lay    42   in bed, God’s quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While    43   with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you are quick to excite.  Go to look around on the kitchen floor, you’ll find some flowers there by the    44   . Those are the flowers she brought for you. She    45    them herself — pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the    46    in her eyes.”

By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her    47   . “Wake up, my dear,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I    48      them in a napkin（纸巾）, just for you. I knew you’d like them, especially the     49   .” I said, “I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I    50   have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way. ”

And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you     51   .” I hugged her and said, “I love you, too and I love the flowers.”

Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the    52   you are working for could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave    53  will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our    54   than into our families--- an unwise investment (投资) indeed.

Remember that   55  =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.

The road ______and it will be finished by the end of next year.                                                

Michelle shows a very positive attitude ______ her work.