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请依据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。(每词1分,共10词,共 10 分) ...

请依据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。(每词1分,共10词,共 10 分)

1.Pliny had w      (目击,见证了) a terrible volcanic eruption.

2.This p       (特别地) sad event left a deep i        (印象) on Pliny.

3.One can only feel sorrow and deep s      (同情)for these once-living statues.

4.With these severe r      (限制,约束)on her communication, Helen’s behavior was often u      (难以忍受的).   

5.He c      (赔偿)for this by talking very d       (刻意地,故意地).

6.Eventually, people had to start taking a surname to d       (区别)themselves from each other.

7.Yesterday I w      (取出)500 dollars from my break account.

 

1. witnessed           2.particularly impression            3. sympathy      4.restrictions  unbearable           5.compensated  deliberately 6.distinguish            7.withdrew 【解析】 试题分析: 1.witnessed    动词见证witness,因为前面使用了had,所以这里使用过去分词的形式。 2.particularly impression   第一空使用副词修饰形容词sad;第二空是名词印象impression。 3.sympathy 本句考查的是名词同情sympathy。 4.restrictions  unbearable      第一空是名词,而且前面有several修饰,说明这里使用复数形式。第二空是形容词放在系动词was的后面形成系表结构。 5.compensated  deliberately 第一空是固定词组compensate for…补偿…;第二空用副词修饰动词。 6. distinguish  动词区别distinguish,这是一个固定词组distinguish sth from sth区别…与… 7.withdrew  动词取出withdraw。本句中有过去时的时间状语yesterday,故使用一般过去时的时态。 考点:考查单词短语的识记和拼写 试题分析:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化,以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。
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Are You Ready for College?

Before you send in your college applications, keep this in mind: it’s not the norm (准则) in every culture for students to go to college right out of high school.

 1. So if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high school, think again. Going to college right after high school may be the norm in your community, but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for you.

 2.Yes, higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working world, but not always. A solid technical or business school application can give you an advantage as well, and if the environment seems like a better one for you than a traditional college campus, this might be your best choice. A lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of work experience.

The price of a college or university education has become a serious burden for young people and their families. 3.In some cases, putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money full time can make sense. 4.

 5. Almost all students suffer from homesickness, but for some students, the transition may be too much to deal with.

A.Is going to college always the best choice for high school graduates?

B.Spend some time considering your choices before sending in your applications.

C.Besides, it’s quite possible that going to college is not the right choice for you.

D.During this time, the student can take a few inexpensive classes at a community college.

E. So students take massive amounts of loans, which can take decades to pay off.

F. Many young people have other choices, like military service, work experience,

community service or travel.

G.The transition from high school to college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody,

especially if you move away from home.

 

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The Nadam Festival, usually held from June 4 to 9(lunar calendar), is one of the most exciting and colorful festivals in the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region. At the center of the festivities are the fierce horse racing, archery(射箭) and wrestling competitions, the traditional sports of the Mongolian warriors (the three “manly” sports, though young girls and women participate in the horse racing and archery contests).

In Mongolian, the word “Nadam” means “amusement and entertainment” and the festival began in 1225 AD, when Genghis Khan organized an expedition to the west and got control of Khwarezm. In order to celebrate the victory they held the magnificent Nadam Fari. The Mongolians used this exciting gathering as a big occasion to compete in the horse racing, Mongolian wrestling and archery, which were regarded as the three basic skills of men.

Gradually more and more events were added to the festival, such as marksmanship(射击), chess, reciting epics, polo(马球), film, drama, singing, dancing, track and field competitions and so on.

There are three kinds of Nadam, the big one, the medium one and the small one. The big Nadam requires the participation of 512 wrestlers and 300 horses and usually lasts 7-10 days while the medium Nadam will have the participation of 256 wrestlers and 100-150 horses, lasting 5-7 days. And 64 or 128 wrestlers and 30 or 50 horses will take part in the small Nadam, which lasts 3-5 days. Anyone can apply to compete in Nadam, regardless of his or her ethnic origin and religious belief.

Nadam has become a popular artistic and sports event participated in by people of all ages. Boys and girls can also take the opportunity to show their love, i. e. the so-called “meeting at aobao”.

In addition to sports competition, people also make good use of this gathering to hold talks and establish relations in economic trade or to interchange goods.

1.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.girls are not allowed to take part in horse racing

B.foreigners also have a chance to compete in the Nadam Festival

C.the Nadam Festival is only for sports competition

D.Business activities can’t be held in the Nadam Festival

2.It can be inferred that “meeting at aobao” expresses ______.

A.love of parents to kids                    B.old friends’ friendships

C.deep feelings between brothers            D.love between boys and girls

3.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.The introduction of the Nadam Festival.

B.The origin of the Nadam Festival.

C.The sports events of the Nadam Festival.

D.The modern style of the Nadam Festival.

 

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If you want fully enjoy your vacation, then you’d better check the Durban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.

There is nothing more relaxing than to think about that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is strained, but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation. Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want!

Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets. Tourists and even the local villagers just can’t get enough of these treats!

However, it is important that you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then you’d better choose the Street Scene Tours. Their staff are all well-trained and professional. They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one. No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it comes to Durban City Tours.

1.The underlined word“strained”in Para. 2 means ______.

A.easy             B.stressful           C.relaxing           D.wonderful

2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?

A.Durban is relaxing city.                   B.People don’t like city life.

C.It is good to have a place to relax.           D.One can have fun riding elephants.

3.If you walk in the streets of Durban, what will impress you most?

A.Tourists from all over the world.

B.The buildings and many kinds of animals.

C.The streets and some wandering elephants.

D.The friendly local people and the scenery.

4.What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 show?

A.The food can’t satisfy them.              B.They are bored with the streets.

C.They are treated very well here.            D.never get tired of the sights.

 

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We tried so hard to make things better for our kids but we made them worse. For my naughty boys, I’d know better. I’d really like for them to know about hand-me-down clothes and home-made ice cream and leftover meatloaf. I really would.

My cherished boys, I hope you learn humility (谦逊) by surviving failure and that you learn to be honest even when no one is looking. I hope you get a black eye fighting for something you believe in. I hope you have to share a bedroom with your younger brother. And it is all right to draw a line down the middle of the room, but when he wants to crawl (爬) under the covers (被子) with you because he’s scared, I hope you’ll let him. And when you want to see a Disney movie and your kid brother wants to tag along, I hope you take him.

  I hope you have to walk uphill with your friends and that you live in a town where you can do it safely. I hope you learn to dig in the dirt and read books, and when you learn to use computers, you also learn how to add and subtract (减) in your head.

May you skin your knee climbing a mountain, burn your hand on the stove and stick your tongue on a frozen flagpole (旗杆). I hope you get sick when someone blows smoke in your face. I don’t care if you try beer once, but I hope you won’t like it.

I sure hope you make time to sit on a porch with your grandpa or go fishing with your uncle.

I hope your father punishes you when you throw a baseball through a neighbor’s window, and that your mother hugs you and kisses you when you give her a plaster of pared mold (一个石膏模型) of your hand.

  These things I wish for you—tough times and disappointment, hard work and happiness.

1.Who wrote the letter?

A.A grandmother.     B.A grandfather.      C.A father.          D.A mother.

2.What does the author hope for the boys?

A.they learn a lesson from a fight with others.

B.they know how to calculate with computers.

C.they get on well with family members.

D.they burn their hand on the stove and stick their tongue on a frozen flagpole.

3.It can be inferred from the text that the boys _________________.

A.often fight with others                   B.are to develop good qualities

C.always keep their grandpa company         D.score high in the exam

4.Why does the author write the letter?

A.To show the boys it’s not easy growing up.

B.To teach the boys dos and don’ts on the way growing up.

C.To help the boys to avoid making mistakes on the way growing up.

D.To encourage the boys to fully experience life on the way growing up.

 

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One cold, rainy night in 1979, staying on the deck of the nuclear attack submarine(核攻击潜艇) USS Birmingham entering Hampton Roads Harbor, a soldier who was called Jeff Harris was suddenly hit by a huge wave that took away his ship’s ball cap.

Months later, while walking along Chesapeake Boulevard beach in Hampton, Will Miller, a Vietnam veteran(退伍军人) and Navy(海军) commander, happened to find Harris’ cap which was half-buried in the sand then. Knowing how important a ship’s cap was to its owner, Miller saved the hat, hoping one day to find its owner. The cap was packed away for years but recently appeared again at Miller’s home in Florida.

“It suddenly fell out of a box onto my computer keyboard, right in front of me,” said Miller. “I guessed it was telling me, ‘It’s time to get me home.’”

An extensive Internet search led Miller to a USS Birmingham website and finally to Harris. The two sent e-mails back and forth, and one night Miller’s phone rang.

“This is Jeff Harris,” the voice on the phone said. “You have my hat!”

The two sailors talked for almost half an hour, telling sea stories to each other and thinking of the common relationship between seamen.”

“Most non-seagoing people wouldn’t understand how much a sailor likes his hat,” Miller said. “Your hat protects you from sun, wind, salt and cold, and when you lose it, especially one with your ship’s name on it, it’s a big thing. I’m delighted to get it back to Jeff.”

1.What is the main idea of the story?

A.A sailor looked for his hat for years.

B.Hats are important for sailors.

C.A sailor reunited with his hat years after losing it.

D.Friendship was based on a hat.

2.Jeff Harris’s hat dropped off into the sea because of ______.

A.a sudden wave                         B.his carelessness

C.a strong wind                          D.something wrong with his hat

3.Will Miller kept the hat for years because ______.

A.he wanted to leave it to his child

B.it was valuable as a gift

C.he wanted to return it to its owner

D.he wanted to sell it one day

4.From the passage we can know Jeff Harris and Miller ______.

A.had been friends before the story happened

B.didn’t know the importance of the hat

C.often told sea stories to each other

D.once worked at sea

 

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