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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 With the d...

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a common place in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.

Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.

However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can’t see the goods or try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 然后以约120个词以”网上购物”为主题发表看法,并包括以下要点:

(1) 你认为网上购物的最大优点是什么;

(2) 描述你或你的朋友或同学网上购物的体验;

(3) 你对网上购物有什么建议.

1. 可以使用事例或其他论述方法支持你的观点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不能直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 标题自拟.

 

One possible version: Shopping on the Internet The passage talks about the advantages and disadvantages of shopping on the Internet. Though it has some weaknesses, it is becoming more and more popular. I think the strongest point of shopping on the Internet is the convenience. We don’t have to search from shops to shops to look for the things we want, which saves a lot of time and energy. Some of my friends enjoy it very much and often buy some books, CDs and clothes on the Internet. I haven’t done much shopping on the Internet. The only thing I have bought on the Internet is a beautiful backpack, which I really like and it cost me 25 yuan. However, we must be careful not to be cheated when shopping on the Internet. First, we should read the ads very carefully. Secondly, don’t believe everything they say in the advertisements and try to compare the prices more. What’s more important, we’d better choose those famous companies. 【解析】 试题分析:本文的关键在于审题,首先要描述文章的要点,即网络购物的优势和劣势。以及写作网络购物的越来越受欢迎的趋势。实际上本文属于议论文,要阐述你所认为的网络购物的最大的优势—便利,便宜。同时也要客观地描述网络购物的劣势—安全性不高。再细致地描述你自己的一次网购的体验,同时提出自己的网络购物的建议要仔细甄别。 考点:考查议论文的写作
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现在我们的社会提倡节约能源, 建设节约型社会。你校举办了一次”为建设节约型社会献计”的活动,。见到每届毕业生毕业时都会把大量完好的参考书扔掉,你提出一个建议----鼓励毕业生把参考书留给下一届的学生使用, 你的理由是:

●节约资源;                                ● 有利于建设一个能源节约型社会;

● 书上的笔记很有用;                  ● 国外(如澳大利亚)已有成功的做法.

1. 学生们毕业时对待参考书的现状;

2. 你的建议及理由。

只能用5个句子表达全部内容.

 

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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:

A.    Toyota Electron-2006 (new): Toyota’s new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500

B.     BMW Series 7-2006 (new): Judged the Car of Year” by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900

C.     Porsche 911-2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000

D.    Chrysler Minibus-2005(second-hand): With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition. Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200

E.     Ford Fairlane-1998(second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark bule and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air conditioner and CD player. Price:$6,900

F.     Honda Civic-1996(second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition. It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price:$2,500

请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:

1. Robert Anderson. Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.

2.. Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.

3. Bill Woodwar. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.

4. Mary Alderson. Mary’s rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.

5.. Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.

 

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My newly-rented small apartment was far away from the centre of London and it was becoming essential for me to find a job, so finally I spent a whole morning getting to town and putting my name down to be considered by London Transport for a job on the underground. They were looking for guards, not drivers. This suited me. I couldn’t drive a car but thought that I could probably guard a train, and perhaps continue to write my poems between stations. The writers Keats and Chekhov had been doctors. T.S. Eliot had worked in a bank and Wallace Stevens for an insurance company. I’d be a subway guard. I could see myself being cheerful, useful, a good man in a crisis(危机). Obviously I’d be overqualified but I was willing to forget about that in return for a steady income and travel privileges — those being particularly welcome to someone living a long way from the city centre.

The next day I sat down, with almost a hundred other candidates, for the intelligence test. I must have done all right because after about half an hour’s wait I was sent into another room for a psychological test. This time there were only about fifty candidates. The interviewer sat at a desk. Candidates were signaled forward to occupy the seat opposite him when the previous occupant had been dismissed, after a greater or shorter time. Obviously the long interviews were the more successful ones. Some of the interviews were as short as five minutes. Mine was the only one that lasted a minute and a half.

I can remember the questions now: “Why did you leave your last job?” “Why did you leave your job before that?” “And the one before that?” I can’t recall my answers, except that they were short at first and grew progressively shorter. His closing statement, I thought, revealed(显示) a lack of sensitivity which helped to explain why as a psychologist, he had risen no higher than the underground railway. “You’ve failed the psychological test and we are unable to offer you a position.”

Failing to get that job was my low point. Or so I thought, believing that the work was easy. Actually, such jobs — being a postman is another one I still desire — demand exactly the sort of elementary yet responsible awareness that the habitual dreamer is least qualified to give. But I was still far short of full self-understanding. I was also short of cash.

1..The writer applied for the job chiefly because _________.

A.he wanted to work in the centre of London

B.he could no longer afford to live without one

C.he was not interested in any other available job

D.he had received some suitable training

2..The writer thought he was overqualified for the job because _________.

A.he often traveled underground

B.he had written many poems

C.he could deal with difficult situations

D.he had worked in a company

3..The length of his interview meant that _________.

A.he was not going to be offered the job

B.he had not done well in the intelligence test

C.he did not like the interviewer at all

D.he had little work experience to talk about

4..What does the writer realize now that he did not realize then?

A.How unpleasant ordinary jobs can be.

B.How difficult it is to be a poet.

C.How unsuitable he was for the job.

D.How badly he did in the interview.

5..What’s the writer’s opinion of the psychologist?

A.He was very aggressive(有进取心的).

B.He was unhappy with his job.

C.He was quite inefficient.

D.He was rather unsympathetic.

 

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Against the supposition that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia warm the climate, scientists have discovered that cooling may occur in areas where burnt trees allow more snow to mirror more sunlight into space.

This finding suggests that taking steps to prevent northern forest fires to limit the release of greenhouse gases may warm the climate in northern regions. Usually large fires destroyed forests in these areas over the past decade. Scientists predict that with climate warming, fires may occur more frequently over the next several centuries as a result of a longer fire season. Sunlight taken in by the earth tends to cause warming, while heat mirrored back into space tends to cause cooling.

This is the first study to analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate. Earlier studies by other scientists have suggested that fire in northern regions speed up climate warming because greenhouse gases from burning trees and plants are released into the atmosphere and thus trap heat.

Scientists found that right after the fire, large amounts of greenhouse gases entered the atmosphere and caused warming. Ozone(臭氧) levels increased, and ash from the fire fell on far-off sea ice, darkening the surface and causing more radiation from the sun to be taken in. The following spring, however, the land within the area of the fire was brighter than before the fire, because fewer trees covered the ground. Snow on the ground mirrored more sunlight back into space, leading to cooling.

“We need to find out all possible ways to reduce the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.” Scientists tracked the change in the amount of radiation entering and leaving the climate system as a result of the fire, and found a measurement closely related to the global air temperature. Typically, fire in northern regions occurs in the same area every 80 to 150 years. Scientists, however, found that when fire occurs more frequently, more radiation is lost from the earth and cooling results. Specifically, they determined when fire returns 20 years earlier than predicted, 0.5 watts per square meter of area burned are soaked up by the earth from greenhouse gases, but 0.9 watts per square meter will be sent back into space. The net effect is cooling. Watts are used to measure the rate at which energy is gained or lost from the earth.

1..According to the new findings, taking steps to prevent northern forest fires may __________.

A.result in a warming climate

B.cause the forest fires to occur more frequently

C.lead to a longer fire season

D.protect the forests and the environment there

2..The following are all the immediate effects after a forest fire EXCEPT __________.

A.large amounts of greenhouse gases enter the atmosphere

B.the levels of ozone which is a type of oxygen increase

C.snow on the ground mirrors more sunlight back into space

D.ashes from the fire fall on the ice surface and take in more radiation from the sun

3..Earlier studies about northern forest fires __________.

A.analyze all aspects of how northern fires influence climate

B.indicate that forest fires will pollute the atmosphere

C.suggest that people should take measures to protect environment

D.suggest that the fires will speed up climate warming

4..The underlined phrase “soak up” in the last paragraph most probably means __________.

A.released

B.absorbed

C.created

D.distributed

5..From the passage we can draw a conclusion that forest fires in Alaska, Canada and Siberia may ____.

A.warm the climate as the supposition goes

B.allow more snow to reflect more sunlight into space and thus cool the climate

C.destroy large areas of forests and pollute the far-off sea ice

D.help to gain more energy rather than release more energy

 

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Concern with money, and then more money, in order to buy the conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of most Frenchmen. More people are working harder than ever before in France. In the cities the traditional leisurely midday meal is disappearing. Offices, shops, and factories are discovering the great efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunch rooms. In almost all lines of work emphasis now falls on ever increasing output. Thus the “typical” Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in creature comfort and ease of life. What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or individuality.

Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products. The so called Americanization of France has its critics. They fear that “assembly line life” will lead to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely (but less productive) old French style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good things in life to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just happy hours of conversation in a local café?

Since the late 1950s life in France has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened by the triumph of this competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have reacted against the trend with considerable violence.

In spite of the critics, however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of the modern economic world. They find that the present life brings more rewards, conveniences, and pleasures than that of the past. They believe that a modern, industrial France is preferable to the old.

1.Which of the following is a feature of the old French way of life?

A.Leisure, elegance, and efficiency

B.Elegance, efficiency, and taste

C.Leisure, elegance, and taste

D.Elegance, efficiency, and leisure

2.Which of the following is NOT true about Frenchmen?

A.Many of them prefer the modern life style.

B.They actually enjoy working at the assembly line.

C.They are more concerned with money than before.

D.They are more competitive than the old generation.

3.The passage suggests that _________.

A.in pursuing material gains the French are suffering losses elsewhere

B.it’s now unlikely to see a Frenchman enjoying a stroll by the river

C.the French are fed up with the smell of freshly picked apples

D.great changes have occurred in the life style of all Frenchmen

4.Which of the following is true about the critics?

A.Critics are greater in number than people enjoying the new way of life.

B.Students critics are greater in number than critics in other fields.

C.Students critics have, on occasion, resorted to violent means against the trend.

D.Critics are concerned solely with the present and not the future.

5.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?

A.Changes in the French Way of Life

B.Criticism of the New Life Style

C.The Americanization of France

D.Features of the New Way of Life

 

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