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第四部分 短语和单词拼写(满分20分) 1. 与…进行来往___________...

 

第四部分   短语和单词拼写(满分20分)

1. 与…进行来往___________________    2. 把基因插入受体细胞 _____________

3. 挤进人群  _____________            4. 用脚打拍子         ____________

5. 与…一致;和…一样____________     6. 扑倒在…上    _________________

7. 在…方面有所突破  _____________    8. 一成不变的生活   ______________

9. 伴着音乐跳舞____________________   10. 向…宣战      _______________

11. The cross is s______________ of Christianity(基督教).

12. There are many different pipa schools and each one has its special way of ____(诠释)the classical pieces.

13. The emotional and mental problem a_________ from her physical cause.

14. He has said nothing r___________ your request.

15. Farmers think it would be handy to clone a prize cow which can resist b__________ or disease.

16. She worked hard to practice singing. E            she won the first prize in the singing contest.

17. Teachers often _____________(鼓励)their students to fight for their bright future.

18. Down there on the pavement, few __________ (过路人) stop.

19. The milk is __________ (怀疑)of causing over 200 deaths.

20.We’re all ___________ (厌恶)at the way her husband has treated her.

 

1.make contact with 2.insert the genes into the host cell 3.push one’s way through the crowd 4.tap one’s feet 5.be identical to 6.throw oneself on 7.make a breakthrough in 8.a regulated life/ regulated lives 9.dance to the music 10.declare war on/upon 11. symbolic    22. interpreting    23. arose       24. regarding    25. bacteria 16. Eventually   17. encourage     18. passersby    19. suspected   20. disgusted 【解析】
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第二节   信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

    请将标有A—G的句子插入文章中标号为66—70的适合位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯。 (请将该部分答案写在答题纸上)

     Being healthy means taking care of yourself physically and mentally. Here are some of my best tips on how to do both:

Break a bad habit.

You don’t really “break” habits. __66__. So if your problem is that you eat too much when you get home from work, find something new to do that is incompatible(不能共存的)with what you usually do. You can’t walk around the track at the school and pig out in your kitchen at the same time.

Grow your marriage.

__67__. It’s always a give-and-take, always requires work. It’s as if you planted a garden and came back six months later─you wouldn’t even be able to find it. __68__.

Beat stress.

My dog, Maggie, is the best anti-stress tool I have. A few minutes petting, scratching or playing with her, and __69__. Exercise also helps. Just about every day, I’m on the tennis court. It’s a great workout, and if I don’t have that, I don’t cope as well, sleep as well or think as well.

Refocus your anger.

Expressing your anger is just not that good an idea. You say things you don’t mean. __70__. When you do that, you’re a problem solver.

Don’t medicate(掺入药) with food.

It never, ever works. You’re denying your issue by eating your way through it, instead of saying, “Hey, I’ve got a problem.”

 

A.     You replace the unwanted behavior with something that prevents you from doing it and that doesn’t have

unhealthy side effects.

B.     I’ll feel easy.

C.     If there is a problem, you needn’t deal with it immediately.

D.     You have to tend it, feed it, weed it, and deal with the problems.

E.      Instead, recognize that anger is usually a symptom of hurt, fear or frustration, and deal with the causes rather than blow up.

F.      Relationships are negotiated(协商), and the negotiation never stops.

G.     You do something without any good effect on your health during the time when you usually do something harmful to your body.

 

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People are being invited to sit down to eat with their neighbors in a nationwide lunch party designed to promote community spirit. The Big Lunch is the idea of the Eden Project in Cornwall. It aims to persuade people up and down the country to hold street lunch parties.

Tens of thousands of vegetables, fruits and flowers were used to construct a giant 2,000-square-foot lunch invitation in London’s Convent Garden. More than 9,000 cauliflowers and 800 bananas were used.

According to the organizers, people who decide to take part in the activity will get support from large companies which will supply many of the necessities, including plants to be given out to people to grow. The organizers think that the Big Lunch is a great opportunity for people to get together and spend time with their neighbors, friends and families. Events like this also help build strong communities. People can show their talents, get over their embarrassment, shake hands and get to know their neighbors, and realize that the neighborhood where they live can be a great source of happiness and enjoyment.

The Eden Project’s leader, Tim Smith, says, “It’s a good way to face this recession. Imagine a day on which millions of us, throughout the UK, sit down to have lunch together with our neighbors in the middle of our streets, around our tower blocks, and on every patch of common ground. We’ll have cooked our own food, made our own entertainment, and created our own decorations. It will be a day to share bread with our neighbors, and put a smile on Britain’s face.”

1.      The Big Lunch aims to _____.

A. persuade people to eat healthy food             B. encourage people to cook at home

C. help poor people in the community                D. develop community spirit

2.      Which of the following is false?

A. Large companies will give participants enough money to hold the lunch parties.

B. The Big Lunch may be a good opportunity to show talents and make friends.

C. The Big Lunch is a nationwide activity designed by The Eden Project.

D. The giant lunch invitation in London used a lot of vegetables, fruits and flowers.

3.      Big Lunch is a good opportunity for people to _____.

         A. enjoy free food                                                  B. have fun with neighbors and families

         C. shop on the street                                            D. eat without cooking  

4.      The underlined word “recession” in the last paragraph probably means_____.

         A. nice environment                                              B. grand ceremony

         C. rapid progress                                                    D. economic decline

 

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1.      For admission to the Detective House, a shopper needs to _____.

A. be a DBS card owner                                        B. spend a total of $150

C. answer 3 simple questions                            D. have experience in solving cases

2.      Mrs. Rosland, a DBS card holder, spent $200 in the mall, and she would be entitled to _____.

A. a free air ticket and a mother-of-pearl necklace

B. a white gold diamond and a limited edition key chain

C. a sure win gift of limited edition car key chain

D. a Peugeot P200 and a set of white gold diamond

3.    Which of the following statements is true?

A. DBS Bank and Fraser Mall are the official sponsors.

B. All shoppers are entitled to a draw for free air ticket.

C. The rewards are open to all shoppers for the entire month of April.

D. DBS Card owners enjoy double chances in the "Win a car" lucky draw.

 

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Babies born in summer are more likely to become short-sighted in late life, a study has shown.

As many as a quarter of all cases of short-sightedness are caused by too great an exposure to sunlight in the first weeks of life, say eye experts.

They are advising all parents to put sunglasses on their babies during the first weeks.

Scientists had already established that over-exposure to sunlight caused short-sightedness in animals.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eResearchers who compared the months in which babies were born with whether they needed glasses later on say the principle also applies to humans.

6ec8aac122bd4f6eA study of almost 300,000 young adults─the largest of its kind─showed that those born in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance of becoming severely short-sighted than those born in December or January. Research leader Professor Michael Belkin, of Tel Aviv University, said it was because prolonged illumination(光照) causes the eyeball to lengthen, causing short-sightedness.

Hence the more light a newborn is exposed to, the more the eyeball lengthens and the worse the short-sightedness will be.

The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is associated with levels of melatonin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which protects the skin against harmful rays of the sun.

In young babies not enough melatonin is released as protection, meaning they are more vulnerable to sunburn and changes to eyeball shape.

Sight expert Professor Daniel O’Leary, of Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said “At the moment we don’t know the precise cause of why light exposure affects sight, but the evidence seems to prove that it is one of the reasons for people becoming short-sighted.”

1.    Babies born in summer are more likely to be short-sighted ____________.

       A. because the summer sun is too strong for babies

       B. because babies born in summer have lengthened eyeballs

       C. if they are exposed to much sunlight in the first weeks after they are born

       D. if parents don’t know a proper way to protect their babies’ eyes

2.    Melatonin is a kind of material to ___________.

       A. prevent the eyes from becoming near-sighted

        B. protect the skin from harmful sun rays

       C. make our body strong

       D. protect babies’ eyes from summer sun

3.      From what Professor Daniel O’Leary says we can conclude that ___________.

       A. there is no evidence that short-sightedness is related to exposure to sunlight

       B. whether light exposure affects sight still needs to be further proved

       C. he believes that light exposure can cause short-sightedness

       D. he tries to give the cause of why light exposure affects sight

4.      The underlined word “vulnerable” in the passage probably means __________.

       A. easy to be harmed                               B. resistant

       C. protective                                             D. changeable

 

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第三部分   阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节   阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选现(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Weighed down(压得喘不过气来) by study? Pushed to the limit by the fast pace of life? Frightened by the possible war? Well, you’re not alone. Men and women in France are seeking relief using the world’s best medicine─laughter.

In the past year, more than 25 laughter clubs have been set up across the country. People of all ages release their stress with an hour of group laughs. “People telephoned me and said they have forgotten what it is to laugh. They want to find a place where they can escape all their problems for a while. So they come,” said 40-year-old Jocelyn Le Moan. She usually takes a class of around 60 people through a series of laughter techniques.

Her pupils range from teenagers to 70 years old, but most are middle-aged white collars seeking 60 minutes of relaxation at the end of a busy day.

Le Moan takes them through the “Lion Laugh” and the “Laugh Contest”, where participants “speak” to each other in different ways. And instead of talking, they break into fits of laughter. At the end there are 15 minutes of “meditation”(沉思),when they lie on their backs and let the laughs burst out of their mouths.

“I love it. It’s an experience that has changed my life. Through it I rediscovered the child’s laugh inside me,” said Romain Jourffroy, 24.

Like Jourffroy, many laughter club members find themselves changed into children again, and why not? The average preschooler laughs up to 400 times a day. The average adult only a sad seven to fifteen.

The physical benefits of laughter are already well-recognized. Doctors say the act of laughing releases good chemicals into the blood-stream, while the quick breathing that accompanies it helps massage(按摩)the digestive organs and strengthens the heart.

“A full hour is like having your insides go jogging! One finishes out of breath, but feels revitalized (产生新活力). And on top of that, you’ve had a laugh,” said doctor Alexisd Estaing.

And many participants in Paris also emphasize the psychological benefits. They believe that laughter is a way of making oneself feel more confident.

“Maybe it is because we are surrounded by so many troubles that we feel the need to keep laughing,” said Anne Maurigiano, a 29-year-old filmmaker.

1.      From the passage, we can conclude the following but __________.

       A. Jocelyn Le Moan is a teacher of the club.

       B. the members are mostly middle-aged white collars.

       C. people always need some way to relax in life.

       D. laugh freely and everything goes well.

2.    The writer suggested that you should __________.

       A. have a good laugh after a busy day

       B. talk to each other about what troubles you

       C. learn series of laughter techniques

       D. take the world’s best medicine

3.      Which of the following is NOT included among the benefits of laughing ?

       A. It can make people rediscover their children’s laugh.

       B. It can release good chemical into blood-stream.

       C. It can make you feel self-confident.

       D. It can cure the illness of people.

4. What does the phrase “on the top of that ” mean?

       A. besides                                                       B. on the top of tiredness

C. above all                                                        D. on the top of your energy

 

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