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阅读理解 You may not realize it, but you are...

阅读理解

You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

1.This passage is trying to tell us_______.

A. whats important for a student

B. what students should do at school

C. how to treat people different from us

D. how to get others to do things in the right way

2.From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.

A. its easier for someone to hate others

B. getting along with others is not a great deal

C. most students are getting on well with each other

D. students are learning other things besides studying

3.What is tolerance according to the passage?

A. Accept people as they are.

B. Believe you are always right.

C. Expect everybody to be the same.

D. Change yourself to please other people.

4.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

A. gentle   B. impolite   C. active   D. responsible

5.The last paragraph suggests that_______.

A. tolerance can only be learnt at school

B. living with people of the same interests is easier

C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述的是人与人之间相处之道:学会宽容。我们不能改变别人的行为,因此学会与别人愉快相处很重要;用你想被对待的方式对待他人;世界有许多不相同,在自己的生活中实践宽容会有作用。 1.C 主旨大意题。题意:本文在努力告诉我们什么?A. what’s important for a student.对于一个学生来讲,什么是重要的;B. what students should do at school学生在学校里应该做什么;C. how to treat people different from us怎样对待和我们不一样的人;D. how to get others to do things in the right way怎样使别人用恰当的方式做事。由第一段最后一句的:What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?可知,本文主要讲述当我们不喜欢一个人时怎样与其相处。故选C。 2.D 推理判断题。题意:从第一自然段,我们知道在学校里的什么?A. it’s easier for someone to hate others恨一个人很容易;B. getting along with others is not a great deal和别人相处不是大事;C. most students are getting on well with each other大多数学生和别人相处融洽;D. students are learning other things besides studying学生除了学习,还在学习其它东西。由短文第一句:You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.可知,学生在学校里,会在无意识中学生许多学习以外的东西。故选D。 3.A 推理判断题。题意:根据短文内容,“宽容”是什么?What is tolerance according to the passage?A. Accept people as they are.完全接受别人;B. Believe you are always right.相信自己总是对的;C. Expect everybody to be the same.期待每人都一样;D. Change yourself to please other people.改变自己以适应别人。根据第二段里的:Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.可知宽容就是认识和尊重别人身上的不同的能力。因此我们不能改变别人,我们学习接受他们,学会与别人愉快相处。故选A。 4.A 词义猜测题。题意:下面哪一个和第三段里有下划线的词含义最接近?A. gentle 轻柔的;B. impolite无礼貌的;C. active活跃的,积极的;D. responsible有责任的,负责的。句意:Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.宽容使我们保持一种temperate和开放的心态。可以推测出,这是一个褒义词,与open并列,接纳人的态度。故选A。 5.people of the same interests is easier和有相同兴趣的人生活在一起更容易;C. practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world在学校里实践宽容可以帮助建设一个更好的世界;D. people in different countries have different interests and abilities不同国家的人们有不同的兴趣和能力。由短文最后一句:The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.可知,在自己的学校和城市实践宽容会对改变世界的不同有所帮助。故选C。 考点:考查人生哲理类短文阅读
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阅读理解

Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.

Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.

At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.

1.What can the course offer to the students?

A. Better grades in tests.

B. Free vacations in mountains.

C. A different learning experience.

D. Better chance to study in Carvel College.

2.How far does a student have to walk throughout the course?

A. About five to ten miles.

B. About two hundred miles.

C. About fifty to one hundred miles.

D. About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles

3.What do the students have to do before dinner?

A. Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.

B. Attend classes by the experienced guide.

C. Write about what they see along the trail.

D. Review what they learn through discussion.

4.What can we tell about the course?

A. They will change campgrounds everyday.

B. The students have to learn all by themselves.

C. Pens and books will be useless in the course.

D. Carvel College will provide everything for the students.

5.From the last paragraph we know the students are_______.

A. serious with the final report

B. unwilling to go back to the city

C. looking forward to returning home

D. too tired to stay in the course any longer

 

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阅读理解

Got a bad grade, afraid to show my parents

Report cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I had failed in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill me for that. What should I do?

Lady Rita

Answers

It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promise them you will work harder. Study a little every night so when your next test comes you'll be much more prepared.

Butterfly

Let me guess, you have always been a great student and slipped up just this one time? Explain that to your parents.

Derp

You should learn from insectswhen they try to cross a wall, they fall down again and again until at some time they get success.

Male T

Do what I did... show your parents your report cards and then simply ask them... “Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?”

  Naughty 

I never showed my parents my test scores. It’s none of their business!

Flower

 

1.Lady Rita put her question here to ________________.

A. ask for help

B. draw others’ attention

C. please her parents 

D. share her grades with others

2.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?

A. Five.        B. Four.        C. Three.        D. Two.

3.According to Butterfly, ________________.

A. nobody can do well in chemistry

B. better preparation may lead to better grades

C. you wont get bad grades if you do your best

D. parents don’t care how their kids do at school

4.What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?

A. Good news never goes beyond the gate. 

B. Knowledge is power.

C. Failure is the mother of success.   

D. Theres no smoke without fire.

5.What do we know about Naughty?

A. He does well in all his subjects.

B. His parents used to be great students.

C. He thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes.

D. He dare not show his grades to his parents.

 

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阅读理解

Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these days. They have jobs to do to help out around the home. Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their homework. Like many families, both of Josh and Amys parents work outside the home.

Everyone in Josh and Amys family is busy. Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings. Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong to clubs and sports teams. They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time.

Josh and Amys mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and does not get home most days until 6:30 pm. The same is true for their dad, but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.

Josh and Amys parents work to be able to provide for their family. They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills. Next year they want to buy a new car. The family also wants to go on a vacation to California. Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school. Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school.

1.How many people are there in the family?

A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

2.What does the father do?

A. Work in an office.

B. Run his own business.

C. Plan vacations to California.

D. Drive kids to school.

3.What do the kids do to help their parents?

A. Take part-time jobs. 

B. Join clubs and sports teams.

C. Spend time with their friends.

D. Go to school early.

4.Where do the parents spend most of their daytime?

A. At home.    

B. At workplace.

C. In their kids school.

D. On business trips.

5.Whats the best title for this passage?

A. Lovely kids           B. Hard-working parents

C. Family wishes        D. A busy family

 

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完型填空

阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、CD)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Noah is only 13 years old, and hes a hero. He has helped his     out of a fire.

On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone     Fire! Fire! He ran     . He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs. Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her     . Anything could happen to her at that moment.

Noah     ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he     into Mrs. Smiths kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He     the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs. Smith out.

The fire burnt Noahs neck, arms and face. As a result, he was     for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. What a   young man! they said.

Noah was     that he helped Mrs. Smith. We should help each other, he said.

Noah also said, Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.

1.A. neighbor  B. classmate  C. teacher  D. friend

2.A. saying   B. singing  C. shouting  D. mentioning

3.A. upstairs  B. downstairs  C. inside  D. outside

4.A. hand  B. shoulder  C. leg  D. ear

5.A. carefully  B. quickly  C. proudly  D. slowly

6.A. rushed  B. jumped  C. walked  D. climbed

7.A. discovered  B. fought   C. lighted   D. built

8.A. on vacation  B. at home  C. in hospital  D. at work

9.A. clever   B. kind   C. sweet   D. brave

10.A. glad   B. surprised  C. afraid   D. sorry

 

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完型填空

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Deb and Sara were sisters. They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much   . As children they were never bored because there was always     to do on the farm. Every day they would     up early and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had finished their homework, they would work in the fields until the sun went down. Weekends were their favorite time     they could have picnics in the country and, when the weather was really     , go camping.

1.A. pity   B. trouble   C. fun   D. pride

2.A. nothing  B. everything  C. something  D. anything

3.A. stand  B. make   C. grow  D. wake

4.A. because  B. so   C. although  D. but

5.A. warm  B. good   C. cold   D. bad

 

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