基础写作 A) 连词成句，将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标...

词语运用

用方框中所给单词及短语的正确形式填空，每词只使用一次。

1.Exercise more and eat          .

2.Do you have fun            information online?

3.Would you please lend me           money？

4.Wish New Year bring endless          to you.

5.The little boy            his bag with food and drinks just now.

任务型阅读

Once upon a time， there was an old woman who lived in a small house. She planted a lot of beautiful tulips (郁金香) in her garden.

One night， the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the tulips， but she could see nothing.

The next morning she walked among her flowers， but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before.

On the following night she was again wakened (弄醒) by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing. She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden. The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy (精灵) mother was singing softly， and that in each tulip-cup was a little fairy baby， laughing and playing.

The old woman went back to her house quietly. From then on， she never picked a tulip. She didn’t allow her neighbours to pick the flowers， either. When the old woman died， all the tulips disappeared overnight. But her grave (坟墓) looked beautiful， because the fairies sang above it and kept it green.

1题判断句子正(T)误(F)，2题完成句子，3、4题简略回答问题，5题把划线部分的句子译成汉语。

1.The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night.

2.Every little fairy baby was ________________________________________________in each tulip-cup when the woman saw them.

3.Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before?

________________________________________________

4.What happened to the tulips after the old woman died?

________________________________________________

5.________________________________________________

When the weather is hot， you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean， you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot， but it can not make the water hot. Though the air over the earth becomes hot， the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up， then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean， you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind and the wind makes you cool.

Of course， scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt？” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cool， it cracks (崩裂) ， and rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask “What happens to the salt in the ocean？ The ocean does not get saltier every year. “ scientists are not sure about the answer to the question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have， and we are curious(好奇的).

1.In the first paragraph， the underlined word “it” refers to     .

A. The hot air over the water

B. The cool air over the earth

C. The hot air over the earth

D. The cool air over the water

2.Now scientists know          .

A. What makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

B. Everything about the ocean.

C. What happens to the salt in the ocean.

D. Why the ocean does not get more saltier.

3.A rock crack when          .   .

A. rain falls         B. it gets very hot

C. it gets very cold    D. Both B and C

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. The reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.

B. The reason why the ocean doesn’t get saltier every year.

C. The reason why the water in the ocean is salty.

D. The reason why rocks crack.

5.The main idea of this passage is that         .

A. people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

B. scientists can explain many things， but not everything.

C. scientists can explain everything about the ocean.

D. the salt in the ocean comes from rocks.

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time， computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down， then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working， information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first the Internet was only used by the government， but in the early 1970s， universities， hospitals and banks were allowed to use it， too. However， computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s， computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet easier.

Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.

1.How long has the Internet been used?

A. For about 10 years.        B. For about 20 years.

C. For about 40 years.        D. For about 60 years.

2.What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?

A. The other computers would wait.

B. The other computers would still work.

C. Some of the others still worked.

D. The other computers wouldn't work.

3.Which of the following used the Internet first?

A. Hospital    B. Universities

C. Banks       D. The government

4.What is true about computers in the 1990s?

A. They became cheaper and easier to use.

B. They became larger and larger.

C. People couldn't buy them anywhere.

D. People could get information only from them.

5.What can we infer from the last sentence?

A. People will die without the Internet.

B. All people should set up their own network.

C. People live easily without the Internet.

D. People will more and more depend on the Internet.

1.Larry wants to be         .

A. a worker or a teacher

B. a nurse or a doctor

C. a salesman or a detective

D. a model or a carpenter

2.Anita doesn’t enjoy working in         .

A. the same place    B. different places

C. noisy places     D. A and C

3.        wants to be a teacher or a doctor?

A. Anita    B. Jill    C. Maria    D. Larry

4.Maria likes          .

A. meeting people       B. wearing different clothes

C. A and B             D. working nights and weekends

5.What does “can’t stand” mean in Chinese?

A. 不能忍受      B. 不能站立

C. 可以忍受      D. 可以站立