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Different vitamins are found in differen...

Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let's look at some important vitamins for the answer.

Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A.

Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.

Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.

Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.

Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.

 

1.Without ________, we cannot see well in darkness.

A. vitamin A      B. vitamin B

C. vitamin C      D. vitamin D

2.According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in ________.

A. fish liver oil

B. oranges and cabbage

C. grains, meat and fish

D. animal liver and eggs

3.From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for ________.

A. blood vessels    B. the heart

C. the skin         D. nerve and muscles

4.Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________.

A. have good eyesight

B. get enough calcium

C. produce blood cells

D. heal wounds quickly

5.According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”?

A. We can get vitamins from everything.

B. We can live healthily with few vitamins

C. Vitamins are not important to our health.

D. Different vitamins help us in different ways.

 

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲的是不同的食物含有不同的维生素,文中主要介绍了几种维生素的作用及富含它们的食物。 1.A细节理解题。根据文中信息Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness.可知没有维生素A我们在黑暗中就看不很好,故选A。 2.C细节理解题。根据文中信息It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish. 可知此题的答案是C。 3.A细节理解题。根据文中信息Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly.可知维生素C对健康的血管有好处,故选A。 4.B细节理解题。根据文中信息 Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood.可知一些牛奶商向牛奶中加维生素D是为了帮助儿童获得足够的钙,故选B。 5. 考点:科普类短文阅读
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