任务型阅读
Now air pollution is getting worse and worse .The haze（雾霾）in China is serious. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution caused mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will be harmful（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4. Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪），it’s bad for your lungs.
The haze weather | |
What is haze? | ·It is 1. smog, a kind of smoky and 2. weather. ·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and 3. . |
What is the harm? | ·It is 4. for our health. |
5. to prevent the haze? | ·Don’t 6. outside. |
·Stay indoors as often as 7. with the doors and windows closed. ·Remember to open the windows for a 8. to keep the air clean. | |
· 9. a mask to prevent taking in the particles. | |
·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 10. meat. | |
词汇运用
根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
1.They taught how to chat online when they were 8 years old (自己).
2.There is much __________ (雾) these days, so please drive carefully.
3.He had quite an_______ (糟糕的) day yesterday.
4.We always have a great time with each other during lunchtime (聊天).
5.It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要 ) of wetlands.
6.Yangzhou is in the ______________ (east) part of China.
7.He was quite lucky to stay ________ (live) after the accident.
8.If we do nothing, soon there won’t be any pandas ___________ (leave) in the world. .
9.How many ____________(wolf) can you see in the picture?
10.My home is full of people today, because it is my father’s ______________ (fifty) birthday.
Do you want to save(节省) money when you take our train to travel? Here are some ways.
Day Returns
This kind of ticket can save you 45% on the fare. You have to travel before 8:00 a.m. and after 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday, but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday.
Big City Savers
You can save much money with these tickets. You have to buy them by 4:00 p.m. the day before you travel.
Monthly Returns
You can use these tickets for most journeys over 65 miles(英里). Go any day and return within(在…之内) a month. Monthly Returns can save you 25% on the fare.
Family Returns
You can get a card of Family Returns for $20. After you buy it, you need to pay only $3 for each of the other family members. You can travel as often as you like within two months.
1.How many kinds of tickets are mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2.Which kind of ticket will you choose if you want to go to another city 75miles away this afternoon and stay there for four days?
A. Big City Savers B. Monthly Returns.
C. Day Returns. D. Family Returns.
3.Mr Wu has a card of Family Returns. He and his family members are going to travel. How much will he pay for the tickets for his other three family members?
A. $29. B. $12. C. $9. D. $15
4.Which of the following is true?
A. A card of Family Returns can only be used for two months.
B. If you want to travel to Paris by air, you can use Big City Savers.
C. If you travel to Tokyo for three months, you can use Monthly Returns.
D. You can only use Day Returns from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. at the weekend.
Can you find anything strange about the cat on the left?
In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded (折着的), bent (弯曲) forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.
The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.
There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds are sweet and friendly animals. They can get along well with other cats. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.
Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.
1.What does the Scottish Fold look like?
A. It has no ears.
B. It has a round head and big eyes.
C. It doesn’t look very lovely.
D. Its neck and legs are long.
2.What does get along well mean in Chinese?
A. 友好相处 B. 互相打击 C. 互相促进 D. 进展顺利
3.Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?
A. Because their ears are folded.
B. Because they look very cute.
C. Because they can get on well with other animals.
D. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.
4.According to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment（环境）?
A. We should have a nickname.
B. We should learn from the cats.
C. We should get along well with dogs.
D. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.
Last year Jim was going to join the army( 部队) and had to take a medical examination (体检). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man, “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on that chair.”
Jim did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “All right. Put your clothes on again.”
“But you haven't examined me at all.” the young man said in surprise.
“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw your chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to do and you did it without a mistake(错误), ….”
1.Why did the young man take a medical examination?
A. He hurt his ear.
B. He hoped to join the army.
C. He wanted to get some medicine.
D. He was unhealthy.
2.How did the man feel as soon as the medical examination was over?
A. Bored. B. Pleased.
C. Uncomfortable. D. Surprised.
3.Which of the following can be chosen to complete the underlined sentence?
A. so I feel sorry for you
B. so you are too weak to join the army
C. so you need another medical examination
D. so you must be clever enough for the army
4.The best title for this story is _______ .
A. A Strict Doctor
B. A Special Medical Examination
C. A Serious Mistake
D. A Smart Young Man
Teacher. Work for new child-care programme on weekdays. He / She should have at least five years’ teaching experience. Call 021-55632580 |
Driver. We need a man aged from 28 to 35. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekend. No experience necessary. Call Nick on 021-55622580. |
Cook. We need a part-timer. He / She should be experienced cook. He/ She needs to prepare lunch for six students. Monday-Saturday, 11:00a.m.-1:30p.m.. Call 025-83378656 |
Babysitter. We need a caring woman to take care of a 3 and a 4 year old in our home. 30-35 hours from Monday to Friday. Must have experience. Call 0513-83932265 |
51. 1.How many children does the babysitter need to take care of ?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
2.Who needs to work on Sunday?
A. The teacher. B. The driver.
C. The cook. D. The babysitter.
3.If Nancy wants to work for new child-care programme, ________ .
A. she must have three years’ teaching experience.
B. she must drive well.
C. she must do the job on the weekend.
D. she can call 021-55632580.
