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完形填空 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案...

完形填空

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Long long ago there was a poor little girl who lived near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often       sad and lonely.

One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small      was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away      failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very   .

“Thank you for    me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be     !”

The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.

As the kind little girl grew up, she was      ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the      of her happiness. She always smiled and    , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind       when I was a little girl.”

When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the      all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were        that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us       the kind fairy said.”

The lovely old woman still       and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or      . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

1.A. thought       B. found   C. sounded   D. felt

2.A. butterfly     B. bird     C. snake    D. squirrel

3.A. so            B. or       C. but       D. as

4.A. surprised     B. tired   C. crazy    D. nervous

5.A. catching      B. hearing  C. killing  D. saving

6.A. smart         B. happy   C. rich    D. famous

7.A. always       B. never   C. seldom  D. hardly

8.A. problem      B. secret   C. power   D. lesson

9.A. asked        B. hoped  C. answered D. spoke

10.A. king         B. fairy  C. ghost    D. princess(公主)

11.A. village     B. town     C. city      D. world

12.A. excited      B. pleased  C. glad      D. afraid

13.A. that         B. what    C. how       D.why

14.A. shouted     B. cried   C. smiled    D. jumped

15.A. young        B. great    C. nice     D. quiet

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:从前,有一个可怜的小女孩,住附近的森林。她没有家,没有人爱她。所以她常常悲伤和孤独。有一天,当她在森林中散步,她发现一个小蝴蝶被困在一片灌木丛。善良的小女孩救了的蝴蝶,后来蝴蝶变成一个美丽的仙女。“谢谢你为我。你真好。我必使你的梦想成真。“仙女说。小女孩想了一会儿,然后说,“我要幸福!”仙女说:“很好。我会帮你。“她在小女孩的耳边说了些什么。然后,仙女消失了。善良的小女孩长大了,她随时准备帮助有需要帮助的人,村里的人都没她开心她总是笑着。临终前这个可爱的老妇人告诉人们说,“帮助别人,让我快乐一生”。 1.D 考查动词及语境理解。句意:所以她经常会感到孤独和寂寞。thought 想;found找到,发现;sounded听起来;felt觉得,感到。根据上文的含义可知这个小女孩没有家人因此她经常感到孤独和寂寞,因表示过去的事件,故用过去时,所以选D。 2.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:有一天,当她在森林里散步,她发现一只小蝴蝶被困在灌木丛中。butterfly蝴蝶; bird鸟;snake蛇;squirrel松鼠。此根据下文内容The butterfly tried to fly away可知是小蝴蝶被困在灌木丛中,所以选A。 3.C考查连词及语境理解。句意:蝴蝶试图飞离但是失败了。so 所以;or或者,否则;but但是;as当……的时候。空白前后之间是转折关系,所以选C。 4.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:小女孩非常地吃惊。surprised惊讶的;tired累的;crazy疯狂的;nervous紧张的。根据语境可知这个小蝴蝶变成个仙女,这个事情让小姑娘非常地吃惊,所以选A。 5.D考查动词及语境理解。句意:谢谢你挽救了我。catching抓;hearing听见; killing杀;saving挽救。thank for doing sth表示因做某事而感谢某人,根据语境可知这个小姑娘救了那只蝴蝶,所以选D。 6.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我想快乐!smart聪明的;happy快乐的;rich 富裕的;famous著名的。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。 7.A考查副词及语境理解。句意:当小女孩长大后,她总是在帮助那些需要帮助的人,很受村民欢迎。always总是;never从不;seldom很少;hardly几乎不。根据语境可知这个小女孩总是在帮助那些需要帮助的人,所以选A。 8.B考查名词及语境理解。句意:每个人都问她幸福的秘密。problem问题;secret 秘密;power力量;lesson课。根据上文内容可知,这个小女孩非常开心,因此人们就想知道开心的秘密,所以选B。 9.C考查动词及语境理解。句意:她总是笑着回答。asked问;hoped希望;answered回答;spoke讲,说。根据语境可知小女孩笑着回答乡亲们提出的问题,所以故选C。 10.B考查名词及语境理解。句意:我听说了一个善良的仙女。king国王;fairy仙女;ghost鬼,幽灵;princess公主。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。 11.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:当善良的女孩变成了一个很老的女人死了,全村的人都来到她的床前。village村庄;town城镇;city城市;world世界。根据语境可知全村的人都来到这个老妇人那里,所以选A 12.D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:因为他们害怕她幸福的秘密会随她而去。excited兴奋的;pleased满意的;glad高兴的;afraid害怕的。be afraid that表示害怕某件事情,故选D。 13.B考查关系词及语境理解。句意:请告诉我们仙女说什么啦。that 那;what什么;how怎么;why 为什么。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。 14.C考查动词及语境理解。句意:可爱的老妇人仍然着回答。shouted喊;cried哭;smiled微笑;jumped跳。根据上下文的内容可知老妇人还是笑着回答,所以选C。 15.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:每个人都需要我,不管他们看起来多么安全,无论多么富有或贫穷,无论多大或多小。young年轻的;great很好的;nice好的;quiet安静的。根据语境可知此句的含义是不管他有多大多小,所以选A。 考点:故事类短文。
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