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完型填空 阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 T...

完型填空

阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

There was a bookseller who did not like to pay for anything. One day a big box of books fell on his ____.

His wife asked him to see the ____ and show it to him.

“No,” he said, “I’ll wait ____ he comes to our shop next time. Then I’ll ask him ____my foot. If I go to see him, I shall have to ____.”

The next day the doctor came to the shop ____ some books. The bookseller told the doctor about his ____ foot. The doctor looked at it and then took out a piece of paper and wrote ____ on it. “Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night.” he said.

“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your ____.”

“How much?” asked the doctor.

“____.”

“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you ____today.”

“____?” asked the bookseller.

“I have examined your foot. I want two pounds ____ that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. ____ when I go to their houses, I usually charge (索价) two pounds. And I came here today, ____ I? Bye-bye!”

1.A. hand           B. arm            C. foot         D. leg

2.A. hospital     B. waiter         C. doctor       D. worker

3.A. unless        B. until         C. though       D. if

4.A. about         B. for          C. of          D. by

5.A. pay           B. spend          C. cost       D. take

6.A. buy            B. buying         C. bought     D. to buy

7.A. good           B. bad            C. right       D. left

8.A. nothing        B. anything       C. something    D. everything

9.A. money         B. medicine      C. idea        D. books

10.A. None          B. One pound     C. Two pounds   D. Three pounds

11.A. anything     B. something      C. nothing      D. everything

12.A. When       B. Where          C. Who        D. Why

13.A. for           B. of           C. by         D. with

14.A. And           B. But        C. Or          D. So

15.A. did          B. could          C. couldn’t    D. didn’t

 

1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D 【解析】 试题分析：短文讲诉了一位非常吝啬的书商，他不喜欢为任何事情而花钱。一天他的脚被书砸伤了，妻子建议他去看医生，他怕花钱，要等到下次医生来书店买书再让他看。医生以牙还牙，说道“如果病人去我家看病的话，像你这种小毛病我只收1镑，但是如果我上门医治的话，我通常收2镑” 最后，也没有付给书商买书的钱。 1.C 考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：一天，一大箱子的书落在他的脚上。 A. hand手；B. arm胳膊；C. foot 脚；D. leg 腿。下文提到这个书商让医生看脚的事情。故答案为C。 2.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：他的妻子让他去看医生。A. hospital医院；B. waiter服务员；C. doctor 医生；D. worker 工人。see the doctor看病，看医生。书商的脚受伤了。故答案为C。 3.B考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：我要等到下次他再来到我的店里。 A. unless除非；B. until 直到；C. though 虽然；D. if 如果。 until有直到……为止的意思。结合语境理解，故答案为B。 4.A考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：到那时我再向他问问我的脚的情况。A. about关于；B. for 为了；C. of 表示所属，……的；D. by通过。结合句意理解，答案为A。 5.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意：如果我去看他，我将必须付款。 A. pay 付款；B. spend 花费；C. cost 花费 ；D. take 花费。四个词都有花费之意，只有A,B答案主语是人，pay还有付款之意，故答案为A。 6.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：第二天，医生来到书店想买一些书。动词不定式可以作目的状语。故答案为D。 7.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：书商告诉医生他受伤的脚。 A. good 好的；B. bad坏的； C. right 正确的；D. left 左边，剩下的。上文提到书商的脚被书砸伤了。故答案为B。 8.C考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：医生看了看，然后拿出一张纸，写了一些东西。A. nothing没有什么；B. anything任何事，任何事情；C. something一些东西；D. everything每件事物。依据下句“Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night.”可知，医生在纸上写了一些东西。故答案为C。 9.D考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：这是你的书。 A. money钱；B. medicine 药；C. idea 想法；D. books书。医生是来买书的，结合上下句理解，故答案为D。 10.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：两英镑。 A. None没有；B. One pound 一英镑；C. Two pounds两英镑；D. Three pounds 三英镑。下文医生说过“I usually charge (索价) two pounds.”看病索要两英镑。而又不付给书商钱，相互抵消。故答案为C。 11.A考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：生说。我今天不会付你钱的。 A. anything任何事，任何事情；B. something一些东西 ；C. nothing没有什么；D. everything每件事物。结合语境理解，两人的钱相互抵消。故答案为A。 12.D考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：为什么？书商问到。A. When何时；B. Where 哪儿；C. Who 谁；D. Why为什么。书商不知何故不给钱。故答案为D。 13.A考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：我为你看过你的脚了，为此我要收2镑。A. for为了；B. of关于；属于；C. by通过；D. with用；随着；支持；和……在一起。for在此表原因。故答案为A。 14.B考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：但是如果我上门医治的话，我通常收2镑。A. And和，又；B. But但是；C. Or或者，否则；D. So因此。结合上下句理解，此处表示转折关系。故答案为B。 15.D考查助动词辨析及语境理解。句意：就像今天我来你这里一样，不是吗？此处是一个反义疑问句，前肯定后否定，需要借助助动词，时态是一般过去时态。故答案为D。 考点：考查故事类阅读。
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