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John is a very strong man. He gets a job...

John is a very strong man. He gets a job cutting trees. His boss gives him an axe. The first day, John cuts down eighteen trees. “Good!” the boss says. Happily, John tries harder the next day, but he only cuts down fifteen trees. The third day he even tried harder, but can only cut down ten trees. Day after day, he cuts down fewer trees.

I must be losing my strength ( 力气 ),” John thinks. He goes to the boss to say sorry and says that he does not know what is going on.” “When is the last time you sharpen ( 使锋利 ) your axe?” the boss asks. “I’m busy cutting trees, so I have no time to do it.

When John is working hard, he doesn’t work “smart”. He doesn’t think about the best way to do this job.

1.How many trees does John cut down on the second day?

A. 18.    B. 15.   C. 14.   D. 10.

2.What does the writer think of John on the first day?

A. He thinks John works hard.

B. He thinks John works in a wrong way.

C. He thinks John is very smart.

D. He thinks John cuts down too many trees

3.Why does John cut down fewer and fewer trees day after day?

A. Because he is losing his strength.

B. Because he is busy doing something.

C. Because he doesn’t sharpen his axe.

D. Because his boss lets him do so.

4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “it”?

A. The work to sharpen the axe.

B. The job to cut down trees.

C. The way to do the job.

D. The time to have a rest.

5. What does the story tell us?

A. It’s really good to work hard.

B. It’s very bad to cut down trees.

C. It’s better to think of the best way

D. It’s so hard to sharpen the axe.

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 【解析】 1.B细节理解题。根据“John tries harder the next day, but he only cuts down fifteen trees.”可知,第二天,约翰更加努力,但只是砍了15棵树。故选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据“When John is working hard, he doesn’t work “smart”.”可知作者认为。一开始约翰工作很努力,但是方法不聪明。故选A。 3.C细节理解题。后文写到老板问约翰最后一次磨斧子的时间,约翰回答说忙于砍树,没有磨斧子。由此可知,砍树越来越少的原因是没有磨斧子。故选C。 4.A词义理解题。老板问约翰“When is the last time you sharpen ( 使锋利 ) your axe?”,约翰回答说“我忙于砍树,没有时间磨斧子”。因此it指“sharpen the axe”。故选A。 5.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,约翰砍的树越来越少的原因是没有磨斧子,他没有找到解决问题的最好的方法,所以文章主旨是解决问题前的最好先思考。故选C。
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