根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 1.你应该按来时原路返回，否则，你很容易迷路。 2....

缺词填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

  Once upon a time, there were two f 1. who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to fish.  One of them enjoyed fishing alone by himself, w 2.he other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people.

  When he found that some t3.at the lake couldn’t catch any fish.“I will teach you how to do that.”he said to them. “I4.you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get10,you needn’t give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight. They a5. with each other immediately.

   After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and also taught them some fishing skills .He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists c6.. At the end of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a f7. basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as a teacher. On the other hand, the other fisherman didn’t have much f8.. When the others circled around his camp, he became even m 9.lonely. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far fewer fish than his friend. If we help others succeed, we h10.both success and friends.

任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)

The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.

The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.

But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.

词汇运用。根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.The local____________( 政府 )should take actions to protect the environment at once.

2. Don’t take those books away. They’ re one of the _________(说话者）.

3. Do you know the _________( 变化) in their numbers?

4. If people do nothing to protect them , there will be __________ (一个没有) left.

5. Finally ,the heavy rain           (导致)to a flood.

6.We should prevent the fire from__________ (burn) the house.

7. Not only you but also your cousin ___________(have) to go now.

8. Bad weather sometimes causes ___________ (nature) disasters.

9.The actor said he would take some __________(act) to protect himself.

10.The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.

An old man, too old to live on his own, went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled (颤抖), and he couldn’t see clearly. The family ate together at the dinner table every night. But the grandfather’s trembling hands and poor sight made eating rather difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he drank milk, he spilled it on the tablecloth. The son and daughter-in-law became angry with him. “We must do something about Grandfather,” said the son. So the husband and the wife set a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. Sometimes he had tears in his eyes as he ate alone. The four-year-old grandson watched it all in silence.

    One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” Just as sweetly, the boy said, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and Mum to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old boy smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents and they were speechless. Then tears started to run down their cheeks. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took the grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.

    The wise parents should realize that the children are their parents’ mirror.

1.Why did the old man live in his son’s house?

A. Because he was ill.

B. Because he felt lonely.

C. Because he missed his children.

D. Because he was so old and weak that he couldn’t live alone.

2.The old man felt ___ when he ate alone while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table.      

A. angry            B. sad        C. sad and lonely       D. lonely

3._____________ and it made the parents speechless.

A. Their son would treat them as they did to their father when they were old

B. They saw their father’s tears 

C. They thought their father was sad       

D. They worried about their future

4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We should respect the old.

B. We should leave the old in the corner.

C. Parents must set examples to their children.

D. We should love our parents.

Many students ask for advice about improving (提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”

WhenI visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”

Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

1.How many basic questions do the students often ask?

A. Two.           B. Three

C. Four.          D. Five.

2. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?

A. Watch English films.

B. Write down the words first.

C. Listen to real English songs.

D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.

3.What’s the best title of this passage?

A. How to learn English.

B. Talking about English films.

C. Advice about English writing.

D. The way of beginning an English talk.

4.Which isn’t a good way to learn English?

A. Listening to English songs.

B. Practising English with a foreigner in the street.

C .Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.

Saying the English names for everything you see.