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You may know the English letters A, B an...

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as “a banana person”? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.

Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的)Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.

1.“ABC” in this passage means               .

A.  an English song             B. three English letters

C. Chinese born in America      D. Americans born in China

2.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because               .

A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside

B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese

C. they were born in China but go to study in America

D. they like to eat bananas

3.The underlined word “blood” may probably mean               .

A. 血统        B. 祖先           C.洪水       D. 身份

4.Which of the sentences is NOT true about ABCs?

A. ABCs may know little about China.

B. They are overseas Chinese.

C. They may speak little Chinese.

D. They are Chinese citizens.

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【解析】 试题分析:短文主要说明了被有些人被称为ABC和“香蕉人”中国人,这些人可能是其他国家的公民,但是他们体内流淌着中国人的血。他们的父母,祖父母甚至太祖父母都是来自中国的,他们都拥有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发,但是他们不是中国公民。比如我们都熟知的著名科学家杨振宁。他于1957年获得诺贝尔医学奖,中国人民都很爱他,但他却是一位美国公民。 1.C考查细节理解题。根据第一段第五六句ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.可知选C。 2.B考查细节理解题。根据倒数一二三句Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a “banana”, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.可知选B。 3.A考查细节理解题。根据下文Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.可知是血统的意思,故选A。 4. 考点:考查文化类阅读。
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