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完形填空 阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 Wh...

完形填空   阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

When the air in Beijing got crazy bad”,  an American reporter described that one could hardly ever see across the street. During the    , you can usually make out the sun through the sky, but even at midday(正午),the sun is just          a small white ball. You clothes can get________ after a day walking. Clothes        like the smell in a smoking room.

But it’s not just Beijing.. On Monday a        was on fire in Zhejiang Province, but the air pollution was so bad that for three hours no one          the smoke coming out from the factory.

________surprises people is that Beijing or Zhejiang Province can’t even be in China’s top 10 areas that have the worst air pollution.

It’s clear that   ________ has become one of China’s biggest problems. Pollution hurts everyone. Something must be done to    ________    bad air. The Chinese government has taken the first step—— admitting (承认) it is a   ________  .  Beijing is able to make its air breathe (呼吸) a little easier soon.

1.A.day                     B. evening                   C. holiday

2.A.on                      B. like                      C. over

3.A.clean                  B. dirty                     C. wet

4.A.touch                   B. feel                      C. smell

5.A.factory                B. station                 C. home

6.A.shouted                 B. noticed                   C. heard

7.A.Where                  B. How                       C. What

8.A.population             B. pollution                C. air

9.A.deal with              B. think about               C. away from

10.A.question               B. key                       C. Problem

 

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了空气污染已经成为中国最严重的问题,必须采取措施来保护环境。 1.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。本句的意思是在白天,你通常能看到阳光穿过天空。A.day白天;B. Evening晚上;C. Holiday假期 。这里指的是通常在白天的情况下。故选A。 2.B考查介词及语境理解。A.on在……上;B. like 介词,像;C. Over在……上。本句的意思是:即使在中午(正午),太阳也只是像个小白球。在这里指太阳像白色的球那样。所以本题选B。 3.B考查形容词及语境理解。A.clean 干净的; B. Dirty脏的;C. Wet湿的。本句的意思是:白天走了一段路程,你的衣服可能会变脏。根据连系动词get+形容词使……变得……。故选B。 4.C考查动词及语境理解。A.touch接触;B. Feel感觉;C. Smell闻起来。本句的意思是:衣服闻起来像在吸烟室里的气味。表示衣服的味道闻起来有油烟的味道。故选C。 5.A考查名词及语境理解。A.factory工厂;B. station 车站;C. Home家。本句的意思是:星期一在浙江省有一个工厂发生火灾。在这里指一个工厂发生火灾。故选A。 6.B考查动词及语境理解。A.shouted 开始;B. Noticed注意;C. Heard听见。结合句意:但空气污染如此的严重,以至于三个小时没有人注意到从这个工厂出来的烟。这里指没有人注意到,因为空气污染严重,看不出烟来。根据语境故选B。 7.C考查疑问词及语境理解。A.Where在哪;B. How 怎样;C. What什么。意思是:令人惊喜的是北京和浙江省不是中国10大空气污染最严重的地区。本题是 what 引导的主语从句。所以本题选C。 8.B考查名词的辨析及语境理解。A.population人口;B. pollution 污染;C. Air空气。本句的意思是:很显然,污染已经成为中国最大的问题之一。整篇文章在说空气的污染严重。故选B。 9.A考查动词短语及语境理解。 A.deal with 处理;B. think about考虑;C. away from远离。本处应该是“应该采取措施解决恶劣的空气”。故选A。 10.C考查名词的辨析及语境理解。A.question 问题;B. Key钥匙;C. Problem问题。本句的意思是:“中国政府已经迈出了第一步——承认它是一个问题”。故选C。 考点:环保类短文。
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