任务型阅读，根据短文内容完成所给任务。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people keep healthy happy and live longer. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” players or teams win.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is good in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are very interesting and people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, is popular in the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games have lasted for thousands of years, like running or jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. They are no more than a century old.
1.Sports can keep people ________.
2.Some people spend some money watching others ______sports games.
3.People play _________ games in different seasons.
4.How do people watch the games?
5.What sports have lasted for the thousands of years?
Tom and Tony are brothers. 1.___ But they have different lifestyles(生活方式). Tom has a very good lifestyle and he is healthy. 2._______He plays soccer three times a week. He often swims and runs every morning. He drinks milk and eats fruit and vegetables every day. He doesn’t eat junk food(垃圾食品). He sleeps for eight hours every night. Tom often does some housework.
Tony is a little lazy. He doesn’t like to exercise and he is unhealthy. 3._______Tony likes to watch TV. He watches TV for three or four hours every night. He doesn’t like drinking milk, and the seldom eats fruit or vegetables. He loves junk food. 4._______He often plays computer games, too. He sleeps for six hours every night. Sometimes he can’t get up on time in the morning. Tony never does housework. 5.______ We also hope Tony can look after himself well.
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项来补全短文。其中有一项是多余的。
During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Our body grows most while we are _______.
A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising
2.Too little sleep makes us _______.
A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow
3.—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
—_______ during the sleep.
A. Too much air B. Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air D. Too much sleep
4.How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours.
5.What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air. B. Covering.
C. Warm air. D. Exercise.
The following is the information about an accident.
Time | January 21, 2012 |
Place | Mount Hua, Shanxi |
People | A team of seven mountain climbers |
Weather | Heavy snow |
Event | Two climbers fell into the valley (山谷) |
What happened | Mr. Zhang hurt his left leg. Miss Wang was hurt in the head |
Time of call for help | 2:30 p. m. |
Name of the caller | Mr. Chen, a member of the team |
Action | Firemen arrived there at 3:00 p. m. and took the wound (伤者) to the nearest hospital at 3:15 p. m. |
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.Maybe it was _______ when they were climbing the mountain.
A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. windy
2._______ took the wound to the hospital.
A. Policemen B. Visitors C. Partners D. Firemen
3.The accident happened in the _______.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
4._______ people were hurt in the accident.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. When they were climbing the mountain, two of them fell into the valley.
B. The firemen arrived half an hour later.
C. Mr. Zhang hurt his head.
D. The accident happened on Mount Hua, Shanxi.
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1._______ know about food most according to the passage.
A. Farmers B. Cooks
C. Scientists D. Customers
2.Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.
A. how to cook B. when to eat
C. what to eat D. how often to eat
3.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C. Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.
4._______ is not good for our health.
A. Meat B. Bread C. Milk D. Potato chips
5.We may read this passage in _______.
A. a letter B. a story
C. a newspaper D. a health magazine
完形填空。
Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. There’s wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem, you never take .”
“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so.”
“Don’t me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”
“Doctor, you don’t understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day. ”
“I don’t want to any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time exercise. If you don’t, you will get and have health problems.”
“But I walk every day.”Ava said.
“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”
“Would you please me, doctor?”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?”
1.A. put away B. put down C. put out D. put up
2.A. something B. nothing C. some D. anything
3.A. exercises B. medicine C. medicines D. exercise
4.A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak
5.A. seem B. likes C. like D. seems
6.A. hear B. say C. find D. look for
7.A. about B. for C. in D. with
8.A. thin B. strong C. fat D. healthy
9.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
10.A. to hear B. hear C. to listen to D. listen to
