满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1...

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS)   1. Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass. They are    2. (actual) taking an outdoor life class. It is not a typical class, 3. teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the teacher John Harris said. Twenty-six students will attend the semester long class. The class   4. (include) four parts: archery (射箭), hunter, life skills 5. fishing. Also, students will discuss protecting   6. (nature) resources. Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin   7. (teach) a 9-week outdoor life class. He believes everyone needs 8. “enjoy life” and “get outside”. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really 9. (enjoy) their class time.” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work   10. (one). “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things they’re doing,” he said.

 

1.in 2.actually 3.but 4.includes 5.and 6.natural 7.taught 8.to 9.enjoying 10.first 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:在大多数课堂上,学生坐在在教室里课桌旁听老师上课。但在美国堪萨斯查普曼中学的新课上,学生离开黑板去欣赏蓝色的天空和绿色的草地。他们实际上是户外生活课。 1.句意:但在美国堪萨斯查普曼中学的新课上。在某一个城市,通常用介词in,所以填写in。 2.句意:他们实际上是户外生活课。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语,所以填写副词形式actually。 3.句意:这不是一个典型的课堂,但老师们都在尝试。前后句之间是转折关系,所以填写连词but,但是。 4.句意:这课包括四部分:射箭,狩猎,生活技能和钓鱼。The class 属第三人称单数,所以填写includes ,包括。 5.句意:这课包括四部分:射箭,狩猎,生活技能和钓鱼。在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接,所以填写连词and,和。 6.句意:此外,学生将讨论保护自然资源。所填词在句中修饰名词作定语,所以填写形容词形式natural,自然的。 7.句意:今年哈里斯班之前,射箭的老师安迪教九周的户外生活课。根据Before Harris’ class this year可知该用一般过去时,所以填写动词过去式taught,教。 8.句意:他认为每个人都需要“享受生活”和“走出去”。need to do sth需要做某事,所以填写介词to。 9.句意:户外生活课的目的是让孩子们对来学校感兴趣,真正感受上课的快乐。根据并列成分coming to school 可知该填写动名词形式enjoying。 10.句意:但他表示每个人需要首先完成他们的的其他工作。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语,所以填写副词形式first,首先。 考点:单词填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good novel. I was so      the story I was reading that I didn't     that it was getting dark. When I realized that it was too dark for me to read     , I put the book down and got up to turn on the light. Just then I heard someone    , "Help! Help!" It seemed to come from the trees at the end of the yard. I looked out but it was too dark to see anything clearly. Almost immediately I heard the cry again. It sounds like a child, but I could not     what someone would be doing in our backyard, unless one of my neighbor's children had climbed a tree and had not been able to     .

I decided that I should go out and have      in the yard, just in case someone was     . With a flashlight and a stick in my hands, I went out into the yard. Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. "Who is there?" I      as I walked across the yard towards the trees. But there was no       . With the help of my flashlight, I    all over that end of the yard, including the branches of the trees. There was no       of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion that my       made fun of me, probably nothing is happening there.

     I had to go back into the house and sat down to read my book again. Not long after that, I was     by the loud cry of "Help! Help!" This time it was from right behind me! I dropped my book and jump up. There, sitting on the table was my neighbor's large green and red      .

1.A. tired of   B. worried about C. surprised at  D. interested in

2.A. mind       B. expect        C. notice        D. hope

3.A. quietly   B. noisily      C. quickly      D. easily

4.A. laughing   B. talking       C. speaking      D. shouting

5.A. choose     B. imagine       C. question      D. understand

6.A. hurry off B. send away     C. come off      D. get down

7.A. a look    B. a rest       C. a sleep       D. a walk

8.A. in shock   B.  at work     C. on holiday  D. in trouble

9.A. read       B. called out   C. whispered     D. sang

10.A. noise     B. sound        C. voice         D. answer

11.A. cut      B. searched      C. touched       D. beat

12.A. seat      B. sign         C. place        D. kind

13.A. imaginationB. brother      C. neighbor     D. dog

14.A. encouraged B. told        C. called        D. frightened

15.A. cock      B. chicken       C. parrot       D. hen

 

查看答案

任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2,满分10分)

阅读下列材料,根据1-5题中的文字信息从A到F的六个选项中选出与其对应的电影介绍。有一项为多余项。

1.The actress isn't a professional dancer, but she dances so well in the movie.

2.It’s a fantastic cartoon that features characters looking like real people.

3.The hero risks his life to get his wife out of prison in this crime movie.

4.It’s about an adventure with three heroes who fight against the evil (邪恶).

5.The hero finally gives a talk for several minutes and wins the nation’s respect.

A

Harry Potter and the Deadly Hallows

In this movie “Harry potter and the Deadly Hallows”, Harry, Ron, and Hermione search for the pieces of Voldemort’s soul that he got from his body and hid in places both far and wide. If the three of them are unable to find and destroy them all, Voldemort will never die and never stop doing wrong. Despite their long friendship, a combination of dark forces, romance, and long-held secrets will cause the task to fail.

B

Tangled

In this holiday season, the Disney Film company produces a wonderful movie whose characters seem so real. When the kingdom’s most wanted and most charming thief named Flynn hides out in a mysterious tower, he’s been taken hostage (人质) by beauty with 70 feet of magical, golden hair. She’s looking for her ticket out of the tower where she’s been locked away for years and strikes a deal with the handsome thief and the two sets off on an exciting adventure.

C

The Last Three Days

John and Lara are happily married and raise a family when their life falls apart suddenly. Lara has been accused of murder, and the judge sentences her into prison. Determined to save his wife, John makes every effort. However, his efforts fail. Later, John prepares to put his life on the line for Lara, and sets the plan. John knows that one false move could destroy the plan.

D

The King’s Speech

The movie tells the story of King George VI. When his older brother gives up being a king, George VI unwillingly takes the power. People have much doubt about his leadership skills due to his awkward speech. With the help of Lionel, he is out of trouble and he can deliver a six-minute speech on his own successfully, and finally he wins people’s confidence in him.

E

I Love You Phillip

Steve, a police officer turns into a white-collar criminal after being sent to prison and falling in love with his mate Phillip in prison. Steve is a small-town policeman. Bored with his lifestyle, he turns to crimes. Before long, his criminal actions have landed him in prison, where he meets Phillip. Steve devotes his entire life to being with Phillip regardless of the consequences – which could include a life sentence.

F

Black Swan

New York City ballet dancer Nina enters into a fierce (猛烈的、凶猛的) battle of wills with a talented and ambitious newcomer who seems to knock her out of the competition in this movie. The movie Black Swan is full of scary-looking skinny women, their dark hair pulled back, moving their bodies and toes very quickly. It is a breathtaking story about a long tradition of backstage (幕后、后台)dramas, with more than enough sweat and tears.

 

查看答案

Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee (裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.

Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is usually afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.

It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.

1.To become a leader in a game the child has to __________.

A. be popular among his playmates             B. wait for his turn

C. be confident in himself                    D. play well

2.What is true about children when they play games?

A. They can stop playing any time they like.

B. They can test their personal abilities.

C. They want to pick a better team

D. They don’t need rules.

3.Why does a child like playing games?

A. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.

B. Because he can become popular among friends.

C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.

D. Because he can be someone other than himself.

4.What do we know about grown-ups?

A. They are not interested in games.

B. They find children’s games too easy.

C. They don’t understand children’s games.

D. They don’t need a reason to play games.

5.The writer believes that __________.

A. children should make better rules for their games

B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them

C. children’s games can do them a lot of good

D. children play games without reasons

 

查看答案

There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.

“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”

These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries (炸薯条). The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.

Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $ 27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurant using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s in the world.

McDonald’s restaurants are so successful that children love going to them. They like the food,and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.

1.The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.

A. customers would get their meals quickly

B. they could use plastic plates

C. customers would pay less

D. they didn’t need waiters or waitresses

2.Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were _____.

A. worth a lot less  B. new   C. cheap   D. expensive

3.The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because _____.

A. they wanted to eat at home

B. there were no seats in the restaurant

C. they wanted to eat it quickly

D. they did not want a large menu

4.Nowadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for _____.

A. People to take the food away

B. the McDonald’s name and menu

C. customers to eat quickly

D. children to play games

5.This story mainly tells us _____.

A. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world

B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers

C. a restaurant in California in 1948

D. how the McDonald’s business started and grew

 

查看答案

Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong , people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

1.Those who have big houses may often feel _____.

A. lonely    B. happy    C. excited   D. free

2.When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will _____.

A. play jokes on you      B. help you up

C. quarrel with you       D. laugh at you

3.What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A. Good luck            B. Oh, so do I

C. Congratulations       D. It’s just so-so

4.Which idea is not right according to the passage?

A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

B. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.

C. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

D. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

5.Which of the following is this passage about?

A. Bad luck.   B. Life    C. Good luck   D. Happiness

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.