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短文填空。(每题1分,共10分) Ken: The most interesti...

短文填空。(每题1分,共10分)

Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different ___1.__(computer) and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s __2.__ (believe) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even ___3.___ (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.

Amy: I’ve recently ___4.__ (be) to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t ___5.___ (believe) my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum ___6._ (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups ___7.__(think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.

Linlin: Last year I ___8.___ (go) to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and ___9.___ (peace) place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as __10.__(drink) the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

 

1.computers 2.unbelievable 3.better 4.been 5.believe 6.teaches 7.to think 8.went 9.peaceful 10.drinking 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:肯认为他去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。艾米去过的一个非常不寻常的博物馆是印度的国际马桶博物馆。琳琳认为令人放松和平静的博物馆是杭州的中国茶叶博物馆。 1.句意:他们有关于不同的种类的计算机的信息。所填名词被形容词different 修饰,又是一个可数名词,所以填写复数形式computers。 2.句意:不得不相信技术已经快速发展!所填词跟在系动词之后作表语该用形容词形式,结合句意可知该填写unbelievable。 3.句意:它可以下棋甚至比人类都下得好。根据than一词可知该用比较级形式,所以填写better。4. 可知该用现在完成时,所以填写been。 5.句意:我看到这么多不同种类的马桶时,我只是不能相信我的眼睛。所填动词跟在情态动词could之后,所以填写原形believe。 6.句意:博物馆教给人们关于马桶的发展史。联系下句It also encourages governments and social groups ______(think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.可知该用一般现在时,本句主语属第三人称单数,所以填写teaches。 7.句意:它也鼓励政府和社会团体考虑未来改进厕所的方法。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,所以填写动词不定式to think。 8.句意:去年我去到杭州的中国茶叶博物馆。根据Last year 可知该用一般过去时,所以填写went。 9.句意:这是一个令人放松和平静的地方。根据并列成分relaxing可知该填写形容词形式peaceful。 10. 考点:短文填空。
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词组互译。(每题0.5分,共10分)

1.part with ________

2.clear out ________

3.a couple of ______

4.all year round _____

5.science fiction___

6.one another ______

7.walk into _______

8.fall over _________

9.a little bit _____

10.turn … into ______

11.代替;反而 ______________

12.(可以)随便(做某事) ___

13.面对(问题、困难)等 ______

14.出生时 ______

15.赶快;急忙(做某事) _____

16.数以千计的 __________________

17.察看;观察 __________________

18.不再;不复 __________________

19.说实在的 __________________

20.依据;按照 __________________

 

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London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million people a day use the London underground(地铁), but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn’t clear, but it is anyhow(不管怎样) cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are a lot of parks in the city. Five of them are in the city center. But my children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

1.When was London the biggest city in the world?

A. In 1750. B. In 1850.

C. In 1950. D. In the 21st century.

2.What’s Big Ben in London?

A. It’s a toy shop.      B. It’s a park.

C. It’s  a clock.        D. It’s a museum.

3.How many people use the London underground every day?

A. Over half of its population.

B. Over three quarters of its population.

C. Over one million.

D. Over 7,000,000.

4.How was the air in London 100 year s ago?

A. It was much cleaner than it is now.

B. It was the same as it is now.

C. It was the cleanest in the history of London.

D. It was not as clean as it is now.

5.Which of the following statements is true in the passage?

A. There are not too many cars on the streets.

B. There are 5 parks in the city.

C. Many big cities have the problems with traffic and pollution.

D. Children’s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest park in London.

 

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Jack had gone to the university to study history, but he kept playing all the time and at the end of his first year, his history professor failed him in his exams. He was so poor at his subject that he would have to leave the university. However, his father made up his mind that he would go to see the professor to ask him to let Jack go on his studies the next year.

“He’s a good boy,” said the father, “and if you let him pass this time, I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well.”

“No, no, that’s quite impossible.” said the professor at once, “Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon(拿破仑) had died, and he didn’t know!”

“Please, sir, give him another chance.” said Jack’s father. “You see, I’m afraid we don’t take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.”

1.Jack would have to leave the university because _________.

A. he d idn’t like history

B. he didn’t pass the exams

C. he was a good boy

D. he didn’t know Napoleon was ill

2.Jack’s father wanted the professor _________.

A. to tell him a story

B. to give Jack a lesson

C. to let Jack leave the university

D. to let Jack pass his exam s that time

3.In “at the end of it”, the word “it” means _______.

A. Jack’s exams

B. the university

C. Jack’s first year in university

D. Jack’s second year in university

4. Jack didn’t know when Napoleon had died because________.

A.  he didn’t do well in his history

B. he didn’t take any newspaper

C. he didn’t know Napoleon

D. he didn’t know Napoleon was ill

5. What will you say to Jack?

A. Actions speak louder than words.

B. No pain, no gain.

C. Burn the candle at both ends.

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

 

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Head-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.

Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.

Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.

根据短文,判断正(A)误(B)。

1.About 250 people were hurt, and nobody died in the head-on crash.

2.A lot of people visited Mount Tai during the May Day holiday.

3.Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.

4.The  brave volunteer had a terrible time when she offered help.

5.Liao Zhi decided to come because she knew what people needed most.

 

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One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what was the matter.
“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”

The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”

“No.” said the man.

The fairy then showed him a silver (银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”

“No.” again answered the man.

Then she showed  him the old axe.

“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.

“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”

根据短文,判断正(A)误(B)。

1.The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.

2.The old axe fell into the water when the man was cutting the wood.

3.The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.

4.When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.

5.At last, the man had two axes.

 

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