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完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题6小题,每小题1.5分,共9...

完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

1.我们想知道这部老电影让她想起了什么。

We wondered _______________________________________________.

2.除非格林先生有把握把事办好,否则他从不承诺任何人做任何事。

Mr. Green never                   unless he is sure that he can do something well.

3.时间所乘无几,恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。

There’s little time left. I’m afraid we have to__________________________________.

4.甚至好莱坞的明星都梦想着能到那里表演,他们认为那将成为他们艺术生涯的骄傲。

Even the stars of Hollywood dream of putting on a show there. They think that___________their art life.

5.目前,他们中有些人已经开始考虑不到国外学习了。

Some of them                                     at present.

6.他们想知道可以使用什么方法来提防吸入过多的PM2.5颗粒。

They wonder what method can                                      taking in too much little particles (颗粒) from PM 2.5.

 

1.what the old film reminded her of 2.promises anybody to do anything 3.make a decision as soon as possible 4.will be the proud of 5.have begun to consider not studying abroad 6.be used to guard against 【解析】 试题分析: 1.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,主句为“We wondered”,从句的引导词为“什么”即用what。从句主语为“这部老电影”,即the old film,谓语为“让……想起”,应表达为remind sb of 。由于主句用的是一般过去时,从句也应用表示过去的时态。综合上述,故应填:what the old film reminded her of。 2.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里考查的是“许诺某人做某事”的表达。在英语中,“许诺某人做某事”为固定结构,表达为:promises sb to do sth。由于这里表示的是一个经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。故应填:promises anybody to do anything。 3.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里考查的是“做决定”以及“尽快”的表达。在英语中,“做决定”为固定短语,应表达为:make a decision。“尽快”表达为:as soon as possible,在句中作状语。综合上述,故应填:make a decision as soon as possible。 4.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里考查的是“成为……骄傲”的表达。在英语中,“成为------骄傲”是固定搭配,应表达为:be the proud of。由于这里表示的是一个即将发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故应填:will be the proud of。 5.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里考查的是“开始做某事”以及“考虑做某事”的表达。在英语中,“开始做某事”应表达为:begin to do sth。“考虑做某事”表达为:consider doing sth。由于这里表示的是一个过去开始的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时。综合上述,故应填:have begun to consider not studying abroad。 6. 考点:句子翻译。
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任务型阅读  根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。(本大题共5空,每空1分,共5分)

Country music is a kind of modern-day pop music, originated (起源) in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains. The singers usually play the guitar, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. Nowadays people use the violin, banjo, and slide-guitar as well.

The music at the very beginning was generally very smooth, beautiful and the phrasing structure (句法结构) also was simple. In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money. In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders. During the 1990s, American country music became more and more popular. Song writers were no longer writing about the modern values of the USA—money, success or expensive things to buy. Instead they were writing once more about things that were usual for everyone.

Today country music has become a big business. It brings in a lot of money. Now, it has reached all parts of the States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. It remains much the same as before. One subject is “the good old days”. In “the good old days” people praised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.

Country music

Passage outline

Supporting details

Origins

the traditional music in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains

1.

guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars

Subjects in

different

2. 

1950s

   3.   in love with somebody or losing a boyfriend or a girlfriend money was also thought to be important

1960s

were often full of anger often played   4.  on political leaders

1990s

feeling lonely in the modern world the value of having good friends

Today

remains much the same as before

For example, in “the good old days”, people praised each other and loved life in the 5. air.

 

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动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1.Parents always told us that the early bird ____________ (catch) the worm.

2.Which dirty blanket _____________ (wash) first is not decided yet.

3.At a fixed time every morning last month, a big cake _______________(divide) into many parts to those poor children in this shop.

4.Nobody knew on which day the maths exam              . (be)

5.—Why did the policeman stop your car at that time?—I      (make) a call . What a bad day!

6.Since 2003, China, together with five other countries, _________(try) to help solve the

nuclear(核)problem in North Korea(朝鲜).

7.The girl went to the dentist’s to have one bad tooth            (pull)out yesterday.

8.Will Mr Smith go to the party ? — Yes, Unless he               (invite) tomorrow.

 

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.We have planned to have a big party to celebrate the           (胜利) of our team.

2.You can’t remember so many ____________(科学家) telephone numbers in such a short time.

3.Linda is suck an          (急躁的) person that she often gets angry easily.

4.He __________(指)to the house on the corner and said, “That’s where I live.”

5.Beijing and another Chinese city are actively bidding for (申办) holding the (twenty-four) Winter Olympic Games.

6.I think “Duang” is one of the         (hot) words on the Internet this year.

7.How amazing! An 80-year-old man has______ (succeed) swam across the river several times.

8.China will prepare timetables and road maps for the          (come) years for the “One Belt and One Road” project.

 

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Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures—those who have climbed the highest mountains, travelled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans(海洋). Now, however, there are more people who look for an excitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.

I would think bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles(脚踝). You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other  risky activities include jumping from tall buildings and diving(跳水) into the water from the top of high places.

Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modern world has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were often in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was harder than that of the present days.

Nowadays, to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.

1. More and more people today __________.

A. are trying activities such as bungee jumping

B. are climbing the highest mountains

C. are coming close to death in sports

D. are looking for adventures such as travelling into exciting parts of the world

2.In bungee jumping, you __________.

A. jump as high as you can

B. slide down(下滑) a rope to the ground

C. tie yourself to a rope and fall to the ground

D. fall towards the ground without a rope

3. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because __________.

A. they have a lot of free time

B. they can go to hospital if they are injured

C. there isn’t so much excitement in life

D. they no longer need to hunt for food

4. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Modern Life is Boring

B. Dangerous Sports: What and Why

C. Bungee Jumping: Is It Really Dangerous?

D. Need for Excitement

 

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If parents’ aim(目标) is only to make a child be a genius(天才), they will cause a disaster. Several leading educational psychologists(心理学家) say this is one of the biggest mistakes that can cause great problems to children.

However, if parents are a little gentler, the child may act successfully—especially if the parents can support him. Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and inviting a teacher to give him personal piano lessons. They even drive him 59 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, Michael’s father plays the piano very well. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians(音乐家), they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are, so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was your age, I used to win every competition I entered,” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint(使…失望) his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

1.One of the worst mistakes any parent can make is to __________.

A. pay much attention to their child’s education

B. push the child into trying to achieve too much

C. make their child become a musician

D. help their child to succeed in the future

2. Michael Li is lucky because __________.

A. his father knows music and teaches him much

B. his parents are rich enough to support him

C. his mother doesn’t know much about music

D. his parents help him in a wise way

3.The two examples show that __________.

A. it is important to let children develop in their own way

B. it is successful to let children develop without others’ help

C. successful parents often have unsuccessful children

D. the more you help your children, the less they can achieve

 

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